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6 - Time averaging in relation to local volume averaging and time-volume averaging versus volume-time averaging

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 October 2011

William T. Sha
Affiliation:
Argonne National Labs
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Summary

In this chapter, we discuss (1) time averaging in relation to local volume averaging and (2) proper order of time-volume averaging versus volume-time averaging.

Time averaging in relation to local volume averaging

The averaging procedure in multiphase mechanics must be related and can be understood by considering the basis of experimental observation. The relative magnitudes of three quantities determine the method and meaning of averaging. They are the size of the dispersed phase, the spacing between the elements of the dispersed phase, and the volume observed. When applied to a two-phase boiling system, they become the size of bubbles, the mean spacing between bubbles, and the size of observation “window” (or any probe of finite size). For a one-dimensional system, these quantities are bubble size D, bubble spacing S, and observation window or slit width L.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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