Book contents
- Frontmatter
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
- CHINA – MEASURES RELATED TO THE EXPORTATION OF VARIOUS RAW MATERIALS
- Contents
- CASES CITED IN THESE REPORTS
- ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THESE REPORTS
- I INTRODUCTION
- II ARGUMENTS OF THE PARTICIPANTS AND THE THIRD PARTICIPANTS
- III ISSUES RAISED ON APPEAL
- IV THE PANEL'S TERMS OF REFERENCE
- V THE PANEL'S RECOMMENDATIONS
- VI APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE XX
- VII ARTICLE XI:2(a) OF THE GATT 1994
- VIII ARTICLE XX(g) OF THE GATT 1994
- IX FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS IN THE APPELLATE BODY REPORT WT/DS394/AB/R
- X FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS IN THE APPELLATE BODY REPORT WT/DS395/AB/R
- XI FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS IN THE APPELLATE BODY REPORT WT/DS398/AB/R
- ANNEX I Request for the Establishment of a Panel by the United States, WT/DS394/7
- ANNEX II Request for the Establishment of a Panel by the European Communities, WT/DS395/7
- ANNEX III Request for the Establishment of a Panel by Mexico, WT/DS398/6
- ANNEX IV Notification of an Appeal by China, WT/DS394/11, WT/DS395/11, WT/DS398/10
- ANNEX V Notification of an Other Appeal by the United States, WT/DS394/12
- ANNEX VI Notification of an Other Appeal by the European Union, WT/DS395/12
- ANNEX VII Notification of an Other Appeal by Mexico, WT/DS398/11
- Contents
- TABLE OF WTO CASES CITED IN THESE REPORTS
- GATT DISPUTE SETTLEMENT AND WORKING PARTY REPORTS
- ABBREVIATIONS OF MEASURES, EVIDENCE, AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS REFERRED TO IN THIS RULING
- TABLE OF ABBREVIATIONS
- I INTRODUCTION
- II FACTUAL ASPECTS
- III PARTIES' REQUESTS FOR FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- IV ARGUMENTS OF THE PARTIES
- V ARGUMENTS OF THE THIRD PARTIES
- VI INTERIM REVIEW
- VII FINDINGS
- VIII CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- Cumulative List of Published Disputes
I - INTRODUCTION
from CHINA – MEASURES RELATED TO THE EXPORTATION OF VARIOUS RAW MATERIALS
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 03 January 2018
- Frontmatter
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
- CHINA – MEASURES RELATED TO THE EXPORTATION OF VARIOUS RAW MATERIALS
- Contents
- CASES CITED IN THESE REPORTS
- ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THESE REPORTS
- I INTRODUCTION
- II ARGUMENTS OF THE PARTICIPANTS AND THE THIRD PARTICIPANTS
- III ISSUES RAISED ON APPEAL
- IV THE PANEL'S TERMS OF REFERENCE
- V THE PANEL'S RECOMMENDATIONS
- VI APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE XX
- VII ARTICLE XI:2(a) OF THE GATT 1994
- VIII ARTICLE XX(g) OF THE GATT 1994
- IX FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS IN THE APPELLATE BODY REPORT WT/DS394/AB/R
- X FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS IN THE APPELLATE BODY REPORT WT/DS395/AB/R
- XI FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS IN THE APPELLATE BODY REPORT WT/DS398/AB/R
- ANNEX I Request for the Establishment of a Panel by the United States, WT/DS394/7
- ANNEX II Request for the Establishment of a Panel by the European Communities, WT/DS395/7
- ANNEX III Request for the Establishment of a Panel by Mexico, WT/DS398/6
- ANNEX IV Notification of an Appeal by China, WT/DS394/11, WT/DS395/11, WT/DS398/10
- ANNEX V Notification of an Other Appeal by the United States, WT/DS394/12
- ANNEX VI Notification of an Other Appeal by the European Union, WT/DS395/12
- ANNEX VII Notification of an Other Appeal by Mexico, WT/DS398/11
- Contents
- TABLE OF WTO CASES CITED IN THESE REPORTS
- GATT DISPUTE SETTLEMENT AND WORKING PARTY REPORTS
- ABBREVIATIONS OF MEASURES, EVIDENCE, AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS REFERRED TO IN THIS RULING
- TABLE OF ABBREVIATIONS
- I INTRODUCTION
- II FACTUAL ASPECTS
- III PARTIES' REQUESTS FOR FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- IV ARGUMENTS OF THE PARTIES
- V ARGUMENTS OF THE THIRD PARTIES
- VI INTERIM REVIEW
- VII FINDINGS
- VIII CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- Cumulative List of Published Disputes
Summary
1. China and the United States each appeals certain issues of law and legal interpretations developed in the Panel Report, China – Measures Related to the Exportation of Various Raw Materials, Complaint by the United States (WT/DS394/R) (the “US Panel Report”); China and the European Union each appeals certain issues of law and legal interpretations developed in the Panel Report, China – Measures Related to the Exportation of Various Raw Materials, Complaint by the European Union (WT/DS395/R) (the “EU Panel Report”); and China and Mexico each appeals certain issues of law and legal interpretations developed in the Panel Report, China – Measures Related to the Exportation of Various Raw Materials, Complaint by Mexico (WT/DS398/R) (the “Mexico Panel Report”) (collectively, the “Panel Reports”). The Panel was established to consider complaints by the United States, the European Union, and Mexico (the “complainants”) regarding the consistency of certain measures imposed by China on the exportation of certain forms of bauxite, coke, fluorspar, magnesium, manganese, silicon carbide, silicon metal, yellow phosphorous, and zinc (the “raw materials”) with the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 (the “GATT 1994”), the Protocol on the Accession of the People's Republic of China (“China's Accession Protocol”), and the Report of the Working Party on the Accession of China (“China's Accession Working Party Report”).
2. Before the Panel, the complainants challenged four types of restraints imposed by China on the exportation of the raw materials: (i) export duties; (ii) export quotas; (iii) export licensing; and (iv) minimum export price requirements.
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- Chapter
- Information
- Dispute Settlement Reports 2012 , pp. 3310 - 3317Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2014