Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-9q27g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T05:02:15.571Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

69 - The liver

from Section 11 - Diseases of body systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 March 2013

David Mabey
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Geoffrey Gill
Affiliation:
University of Liverpool
Eldryd Parry
Affiliation:
Tropical Health Education Trust
Martin W. Weber
Affiliation:
World Health Organization, Jakarta
Christopher J. M. Whitty
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Get access
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agbaji, OO, Ladep, NG, Agaba, P et al. (2008). Prevalence and Characteristics of hepatitis B surface antigenaemia among HIV infected patients in Jos, Nigeria. Hungarian Med J; 2: 77–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cribier, B, Petian, P, Keller, F et al. (1995). Porphyria cutanea tarda and hepatitis C viral infection. A clinical and virological study. Arch Dermatol; 131: 801–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dorrucci, M, Pezzotti, P, Phillips, AN et al. (1995). Coinfection of hepatitis C virus with human immunodeficiency virus and progression of AIDS. Italian Serocomersion Study. J Infect Dis; 172: 1503–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gangaidzo, IT, Gordeuk, VR (1995). Hepatocellular carcinoma and African iron overload. Gut; 37: 727–30.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gilson, RJ, Hawkins, AE, Beecham, MR et al. (1997). Interaction between HIV and hepatitis B in homosexual men: Effects on the natural history of infection. AIDS; 11: 597–606.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hennig, BJ, Hall, AJ (2012). Host genetic factors in hepatitis B infection, liver cancer and vaccination response: A review with a focus on Africa. Sci Total Environ; 423: 202–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Isaacson, M, Frean, J, He, J, Seriwatana, J, Innis, BL (2000). An outbreak of hepatitis E in Northern Namibia, 1983. Am J Trop Med Hyg; 62: 619–25.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jobarteh, M, Malfroy, M, Peterson, I et al. (2010). Seroprevalence of hepatitis B and C virus in HIV-1 and HIV-2 infected GambiansVirol J; 15: 230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kossard, AA.Lindor, KD (2000). Medical management of chronic cholestatic liver diseases. Can J Gastroenterol; 14: D1–98.Google Scholar
Kiire, CE, Gombe-Mbalawa, C, Tsega, E et al. (1992), Multicentre study of the treatment of primary liver cancer in Africa with two anthracycline drugs. Centr Afr J Med; 38: 428–31.Google ScholarPubMed
Schoental, R, Coady, A (1998), The hepatotoxicity of some Ethiopian and East African plants, including some used in traditional medicine. East Afr Med J; 45: 577–800.Google Scholar
Tsega, E (1992). Chronic liver disease in Ethiopia: A clinical study with emphasis on identifying common causes. Ethiop Med J; 30 (suppl 2): 1–33.Google ScholarPubMed
Tsega, E, Krawczynksi, K, Hansson, B-G et al. (1993). Hepatitis E virus infection in pregnancy in Ethiopia. Ethiop Med J; 31: 173–81.Google ScholarPubMed
Tsega, E, Nordenfelt, E, Hansson, BG (1995). Hepatitis C virus infection and chronic liver disease in Ethiopia where hepatitis B infection is hyperendemic. Trans Roy Soc Trop Med Hyg; 89: 171–4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tsega, E, Nordenfelt, E, Mengesha, B et al. (1998). Age specific prevalence of hepatitis A virus antibody in Ethiopian children. Scand J Infect Dis; 338: 286–90.Google Scholar
Tsebe, KV, Burnett, RJ, Jlungwani, NP, Sibara, MM, Venter, PA, Mphahlele, MJ (2001). The first five years of universal hepatitis B vaccination in South Africa: evidence for elimination of HbsAg carriage in under 5 years olds. Vaccine; 19: 3919–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Umoh, NJ, Lesi, OA, Mendy, M et al. (2011). Aetiological differences in demographical, clinical and pathological characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma in The Gambia. Liver Int; 31: 215–21.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ungo, JR, Jones, D, Ashkin, D et al. (1998). Antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity. The role of hepatitis C virus and the human immunodeficiency virus. Am J Respir Crit Care Med; 157: 1871–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vento, S, Garofano, T, Renzini, C et al. (1998). Fulminant hepatitis associated with hepatitis A virus superinfection in patients with chronic hepatitis C. New Engl J Med; 338: 286–90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wiersma, ST, McMahon, B, Pawlotsky, JM et al. (2011). Treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in resource-constrained settings: expert panel consensus. Liver Int; 31: 755–61.
Ziraba, AK, Bwogi, J, Namale, A et al. (2010). Sero-prevalence and risk factors for hepatitis B virus infection among health care workers in a tertiary hospital in Uganda. BMC Infect Dis; 29: 191.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×