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Macbeth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 September 2010

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Summary

“The poet's eye in a fine frenzy rolling

Doth glance from heaven to earth, from earth to heaven;

And as imagination bodies forth

The forms of things unknown, the poet's pen

Turns them to shape, and gives to airy nothing

A local habitation and a name.”

Macbeth and Lear, Othello and Hamlet, are usually reckoned Shakespear's four principal tragedies. Lear stands first for the profound intensity of the passion; Macbeth for the wildness of the imagination and the rapidity of the action; Othello for the progressive interest and powerful alternations of feeling; Hamlet for the refined development of thought and sentiment. If the force of genius shewn in each of these works is astonishing, their variety is not less so. They are like different creations of the same mind, not one of which has the slightest reference to the rest. This distinctness and originality is indeed the necessary consequence of truth and nature. Shakespear's genius alone appeared to possess the resources of nature. He is “your only tragedy-maker.” His plays have the force of things upon the mind. What he represents is brought home to the bosom as a part of our experience, implanted in the memory as if we had known the places, persons, and things of which he treats. MACBETH is like a record of a preternatural and tragical event. It has the rugged severity of an old chronicle with all that the imagination of the poet can engraft upon traditional belief.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009
First published in: 1908

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  • Macbeth
  • William Hazlitt
  • Edited by J. H. Lobban
  • Book: Characters of Shakespeare's Plays
  • Online publication: 07 September 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511694233.005
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  • Macbeth
  • William Hazlitt
  • Edited by J. H. Lobban
  • Book: Characters of Shakespeare's Plays
  • Online publication: 07 September 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511694233.005
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Macbeth
  • William Hazlitt
  • Edited by J. H. Lobban
  • Book: Characters of Shakespeare's Plays
  • Online publication: 07 September 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511694233.005
Available formats
×