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7 - The state of wellbeing: basic principles, coping strategies and individual mastery

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2010

Irina Pollard
Affiliation:
Macquarie University, Sydney
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Summary

A life course approach says that the management of adult chronic disease cannot be separated from the management of women in pregnancy and children.

Modern technological advances have offered humans, especially those living in industrialized communities, innumerable opportunities to enjoy a more comfortable, healthier and proficient lifestyle. The rapid expansion of scientific knowledge and medical skills has provided options that could not have been anticipated by those living one or two generations ago. This newfound knowledge has, in general, reinvigorated interest in ‘the meaning of life’ issues and stimulated vigorous debates, ranging from right-to-procreation to right-to-die concerns. Unfortunately, our unprecedented medical successes and ‘wonder’ cures have effectively encouraged health service providers in the belief that, given time, science will successfully meet all health challenges. In turn, this attitude has generated a mental passivity or confidence that biomedical technology can, indeed, take care of all our health problems. As we enjoy the advantages of the modern biomedical revolution, it is opportune to reassess modern and ancient insights with a view to integrating the essentials of healing and wellbeing. In biological terms, health and ill health are not alternative states; rather they are part of the same continuum. This concept is well expressed in an old Filipino saying: ‘Ang sakit ng kalingkingan ay sakit ng buong katawan’ or ‘a pain in the little finger is something the whole body suffers’ (Leonardo Castro, personal communication). Traditional wisdom, as in the quote above, is also supported by a rapidly growing research-based literature, particularly that of stress physiology.

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Bioscience Ethics , pp. 124 - 134
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

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