Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-g7rbq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-29T09:28:32.127Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

6 - Private enterprise and the Norman settlement

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 October 2009

Get access

Summary

Sir Frank Stenton, when describing the destruction of the Anglo-Saxon aristocracy and its replacement by the Conqueror with his kinsmen and his cronies, wrote:

It is remarkable proof of the Conqueror's statesmanship that his tenurial revolution never degenerated into a scramble for land. In every part of England the great redistribution was controlled by the king and carried out by his ministers on lines which [William] himself laid down.

These lines were based on the inheritance of land by a Norman from several well-defined English antecessors: in Stenton's words, ‘the best reply [one of the Conqueror's new lords] could make to a claim upon his property was the production of sworn evidence that the land or the rights in dispute had belonged to his antecessor on the day when King Edward was alive and dead’. Similarly, it was D. C. Douglas's considered opinion that,

it became usual for a Norman lord in England to find himself endowed within each shire not with a miscellaneous collection of manors but rather with all the lands which had formerly belonged to one or more pre-Conquest landowners … while the transference of possession was of course sometimes accompanied by private violence, it was more often effected without disturbance, and it is wholly remarkable how frequently cases of dispute were settled at the king's command by reference to traditional legal process … [and with a] respect for legal precedent.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×