Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-swr86 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T14:35:01.702Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

4 - Holding Hands: Gesture, Sign, Sacrament

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 January 2023

Get access

Summary

Katherine Clifton’s first marriage was brief, childless and seemingly uneventful. Her husband, Ralph Green, was a member of the Northamptonshire gentry, an esquire to the body of Henry IV, and a dutiful servant for the house of Lancaster. Ralph’s quiet and uncontroversial life lies in stark contrast to the spectacular rise and fall of his father, Sir Henry Green, Richard II’s unpopular minister who was summarily executed during Henry Bolingbroke’s invasion of 1399. It was perhaps the memory of Sir Henry’s disgrace that prevented his son from attaining a knighthood, despite having served as a Member of Parliament, sheriff and justice of the peace. Ralph’s marriage to Katherine, the daughter of Sir John Clifton and granddaughter of Ralph, first Lord Cromwell, may have been an attempt to enhance his standing within the local community. Their union, however, was cut short after no more than three and a half years: Ralph died in October 1417, probably a casualty of the second invasion of Normandy. As we saw in chapter three, Katherine soon remarried the Norfolk landowner Sir Simon Felbrigg, allowing her to return to the county in which she had been raised. Her second marriage lasted for more than twenty years, preceding a widowhood of almost equal duration. In the middle of the fifteenth century Katherine was the wealthiest person in Norwich, residing in the Music House and contributing to the rebuilding and aggrandisement of a number of city churches. Shortly before her death in 1460, Katherine requested that her body be buried in the choir of the Norwich Blackfriars, next to her second husband.

Katherine’s short and childless marriage to Ralph Green might have been forgotten altogether were it not for their magnificent memorial, which has survived to this day in the parish church of Lowick (Northants.) (Fig. 71). On St Valentine’s Day 1419, Katherine entered into a contract with Thomas Prentys and Robert Sutton, two sculptors based at the alabaster quarry of Chellaston (Derbs.), to make a tomb for herself and her first husband. Prentys and Sutton led a workshop of national importance, specialising in the production of alabaster tombs; the choice of these distinguished sculptors hints at Katherine’s ambitions for her monument.

Type
Chapter
Information
Stone Fidelity
Marriage and Emotion in Medieval Tomb Sculpture
, pp. 216 - 274
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×