Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-sjtt6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-01T06:33:48.911Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 43 - Working with Elderly Persons across Cultures

from Section 5 - Management with Special Groups

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 March 2018

Dinesh Bhugra
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatry, London
Kamaldeep Bhui
Affiliation:
Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ahmed, I. (1997). Geriatric psychopathology. In Culture and Psychopathology, ed. Tseng, W.-S. and Streltzer, J.. New York: Brunner/Mazel, pp. 223240.Google Scholar
Ahmed, I. (2001). Psychological aspects of giving and receiving medications. In Culture and Psychotherapy: A Guide to Clinical Practice, ed. Tseng, W.-S. and Strelzer, J.. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Press Inc., pp. 123134.Google Scholar
Aichberger, M. C., Schouler-Ocak, M., Mundt, A. et al. (2010). Depression in middle-aged and older first generation migrants in Europe: results from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). European Psychiatry, 25(8), 468475.Google Scholar
Baker, F. M., and Lightfoot, O.B. (1993). Psychiatric care of ethnic elders. In Culture, Ethnicity, and Mental Illness, ed. Gaw, A. C.. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Press, pp. 517552.Google Scholar
Bhugra, D. and Mastrogianni, A. (2004). Globalisation and mental disorders. British Journal of Psychiatry, 184, 1020.Google Scholar
Bhugra, D., Gupta, K. R. and Wright, B. (1997). Depression in north India: comparison of symptoms and life events with other patient groups. International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice, 1(2), 8387.Google Scholar
Blay, S. L., Bickel, H. and Cooper, B. (1991). Mental illness in a cross-national perspective. Results from a Brazilian and a German community survey among the elderly. Society of Psychiatric Epidemiology, 26, 245251.Google Scholar
Börsch‐Supan, A. (2003). Labor market effects of population aging. Labour, 17(1), 544.Google Scholar
Byers, A. L., Yaffe, K., Covinsky, K. E. et al. (2010). High occurrence of mood and anxiety disorders among older adults: the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Archives of General Psychiatry, 67(5), 489496.Google Scholar
Castro-Costa, E., Dewey, M., Stewart, R. et al. (2007). Prevalence of depressive symptoms and syndromes in later life in ten European countries. British Journal of Psychiatry, 191(5), 393401.Google Scholar
Chan, K. Y., Wang, W., Wu, J. J. et al. (2013). Epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia in China, 1990–2010: a systematic review and analysis. The Lancet, 381(9882), 20162023.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, C. I. (2000). Racial differences in neuropsychiatric symptoms among dementia patients: a comparison of African Americans and whites. International Psychogeriatrics, 12, 395402.Google Scholar
Cohen, C. I., and Marino, L. (2013). Racial and ethnic differences in the prevalence of psychotic symptoms in the general population. Psychiatric Services, 64, 11031109.Google Scholar
Cohen, C. I., Magai, C., Yaffee, R. and Walcott-Brown, L. (2004). Racial differences in paranoid ideation and psychoses in an older urban population. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 864871.Google Scholar
Cohen, C. I., Magai, C., Yaffee, R. and Walcott-Brown, L. M. S. (2006). The prevalence of anxiety and associated factors in a multiracial sample of older adults. Psychiatric Services, 57, 17191725.Google Scholar
Cohen, C. I., McKenzie, S. E., Rahmani, M. et al. (2012). Historical changes in the severity of dementia and accompanying neuropsychiatric symptoms in persons presenting for evaluation in a multiracial urban dementia center. Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders, 26(4), 352357.Google Scholar
Coleman, D. and Baker, F. M. (1994). Misdiagnosis of schizophrenia in older, black veterans. Journal of Nervous Mental Diseases, 182, 527528.Google Scholar
Crowther, M. R., Shurgot, G. R., Perkins, M. and Rodriguez, R. (2006). The social and cultural context of psychotherapy with older adults. In Psychotherapy for Depression in Older Adults, ed. Qualls, S. H. and Knight, B. G.. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley, pp. 179200.Google Scholar
Desjarlais, R., Eisenberg, L., Good, B. and Kleinman, A. (1995). World Mental Health Problems and Priorities in Low Income Countries. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Dodge, H. H., Buracchio, T. J., Fisher, G. G. et al. (2012). Trends in the prevalence of dementia in Japan. International Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 12, 956354, doi: 10.1155/2012/956354.Google Scholar
Dowd, J. and Bengston, V. L. (1978). Aging in minority populations: an examination of the double jeopardy hypothesis. Journal of Gerontology, 33, 427436.Google Scholar
Edelstein, B. A., Heisel, M. J., McKee, D. R. et al. (2009). Development and psychometric evaluation of the reasons for living: older adults scale: a suicide risk assessment inventory. The Gerontologist, 49(6), 735745.Google Scholar
Elder, G. H. (2001). Life course. In The Encyclopedia of Aging, 3rd edn, ed. Maddox, G. L.. New York: Springer Publishing, pp. 593596.Google Scholar
Estroff, S. (1981). Making It Crazy. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Feng, Z., Fennell, M. L., Tyler, D. A. et al. (2011). Growth of racial and ethnic minorities in US nursing homes driven by demographics and possible disparities in options. Health Affairs, 30(7), 13581365.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Feng, Z., Liu, C., Guan, X. and Mor, V. (2012). China’s rapidly aging population creates policy challenges in shaping a viable long-term care system. Health Affairs, 31(12), 27642773.Google Scholar
Ford, E. S., Giles, W. H. and Dietz, W. H. (2002). Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Journal of the American Medical Association, 287, 356359.Google Scholar
Fry, C. L.(2009). Globalization and the risks of aging. In The Cultural Context of Aging: Worldwide Perspectives, 3rd edn, ed. Sokolovsky, J.. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers, pp. 185195.Google Scholar
Gerretsen, P., Müller, D. J., Tiwari, A. et al. (2009). The intersection of pharmacology, imaging, and genetics in the development of personalized medicine. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 11(4), 363376.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gierveld, J. D. J., Van der Pas, S. and Keating, N. (2015). Loneliness of older immigrant groups in Canada: effects of ethnic-cultural background. Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology, 30(3), 251268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glascock, A. P. and Feinman, S. L. (1981). Social assets or social burden: treatment of the aged in non-industrial societies. In Dimensions: Aging, Culture, and Health, ed. Fry, C.. South Hadley, MA: Bergin and Garvey.Google Scholar
Grasset, L., Brayne, C., Joly, P. et al. (2015). Trends in dementia incidence: Evolution over a 10-year period in France. Alzheimer’s and Dementia, 12(3), 272280.Google Scholar
Grundy, S. M. (2008). Metabolic syndrome pandemic. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 28(4), 629636.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Guerra, M., Ferri, C., Llibre, J., et al. (2015). Psychometric properties of EURO-D, a geriatric depression scale: a cross-cultural validation study. BMC Psychiatry, 15(1), 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gupta, R., Singh, P., Verma, S. and Garg, D. (1991). Standardized assessment of depressive disorders: a replicated study from northern India. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 84, 310312.Google Scholar
Gusmano, M. K.(2009) Growing older in world cities: benefits and burdens. In The Cultural Context of Aging: Worldwide Perspectives, 3rd edn, ed. Sokolovsky, J.. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers, pp. 395417.Google Scholar
Harada, N., Takeshita, J., Ahmed, I. et al. (2012). Does cultural assimilation influence prevalence and presentation of depressive symptoms in older Japanese American men? The Honolulu–Asia Aging Study. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 20(4),337345.Google Scholar
Hazzard, W. R. (2001). Aging, health, longevity, and the promise of biomedical research: the perspective of the gerontologist and geriatrician. In Handbook of the Biology of Aging, ed. Masoro, E. J. and Austad, S. N.. San Diego: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Henderson, D. C., Nguyen, D. D., Copeland, P. M. et al. (2005). Clozapine, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and cardiovascular risk and mortality: results of a 10 year naturalistic study. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 66, 11161121.Google Scholar
Hendrie, H. C., Ogunniyi, A., Hall, K. S. et al. (2001). Incidence of dementia and Alzheimer disease in 2 communities: Yoruba residing in Ibadan, Nigeria, and African Americans residing in Indianapolis, Indiana. Journal of the American Medical Association, 285, 739747.Google Scholar
Jacobson, S. A., Pies, R. W. and Greenblatt, D. J. (2002). Handbook of Geriatric Psychiatry. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Publishing.Google Scholar
Janevic, M. R., and Connell, C. M. (2001). Racial, ethnic, and cultural differences in the dementia caregiving experience: recent findings. The Gerontologist, 41(3), 334347.Google Scholar
Jiang, S. and Li, P. (2016). Current development in elderly comprehensive assessment and research methods. BioMed research international, 2016, 3528248, doi: 10.1155/2016/3528248.Google Scholar
Keith, S. J., Regier, D. A., and Rae, D. S. (1991). Schizophrenic disorders. In Psychiatric Disorders in America, ed. Regier, D. A. and Robins, L. N.. New York, Free Press, pp. 3352.Google Scholar
Kvaal, K., McDougall, F. A., Brayne, C. et al. (2008). Co‐occurrence of anxiety and depressive disorders in a community sample of older people: results from the MRC CFAS (Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study). International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 23(3), 229237.Google Scholar
Lawrence, V., Murray, J., Banerjee, S. et al. (2006). Concepts and causation of depression: a cross-cultural study of the beliefs of older adults. The Gerontologist, 46(1), 2332.Google Scholar
Lee, H. and Mason, D. (2014). Cultural and gender differences in coping strategies between Caucasian American and Korean American older people. Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology, 29(4), 429446.Google Scholar
Levkoff, S. E., Macarthur, I. W. and Bucknail, J. (1995). Elderly mental health in the developing world. Social Science and Medicine, 41, 9831003.Google Scholar
Li, G. and Baker, S. P. (1991). A comparison of injury rates in China and the United States, 1986. American Journal of Public Health, 81, 605609.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lin, K.-M. and Elwyn, T. S. (2004). Culture and drug therapy. In Cultural Competence in Clinical Psychiatry, ed. Tseng, W.-S. and Streltzer, J.. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Press, pp. 163180.Google Scholar
Lin, K.-M. and Smith, M. W. (2000). Psychopharmacotherapy in the context of culture and ethnicity. In Ethnicity and Psychopharmacology, ed. Ruiz, P.. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Press, pp. 136.Google Scholar
Löckenhoff, C. E., De Fruyt, F., Terracciano, A. et al. (2009). Perceptions of aging across 26 cultures and their culture-level associates. Psychology and Aging, 24(4), 941954.Google Scholar
Lou, V. W. Q. and Gui, S. (2012). Family caregivers and impact on caregiving mental health. A study in Shanghai. In Aging in China. Implications to Social Policy of a Changing Economic State, ed. Chen, S. and Powell, J. L.. New York: Springer, pp. 187208.Google Scholar
Markides, K. S., Liang, J. and Jackson, J. S. (1990). Race, ethnicity, and aging: conceptual and methodological issues. In Handbook of Aging and the Social Sciences, 3rd edn, ed. Binstock, R. H. and George, L. K.. San Diego: Academic Press, pp. 112125.Google Scholar
Mathillas, J., Lövheim, H. and Gustafson, Y. (2011). Increasing prevalence of dementia among very old people. Age and Ageing, 40(2), 243249.Google Scholar
McGrath, J. J., Saha, S., Al-Hamzawi, A. O. et al. (2016). Age of onset and lifetime projected risk of psychotic experiences: Cross-national data from the World Mental Health Survey. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 42(4), 933941.Google Scholar
Metzl, J. M. and Hansen, H. (2014). Structural competency: theorizing a new medical engagement with stigma and inequality. Social Science and Medicine, 103, 126133.Google Scholar
Mintzer, J. and Faison, W. (2009). Minority and sociocultural issues. In Kaplan and Sadock’s Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry, ed. Sadock, B. J., Sadock, V. A., and Ruiz, P.. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, pp. 42144224.Google Scholar
Nelson, T. D. (2005). Ageism: prejudice against our feared future self. Journal of Social Issues, 61(2), 207221.Google Scholar
North, M. S. and Fiske, S. T. (2015). Modern attitudes toward older adults in the aging world: a cross-cultural meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 141(5), 9931021.Google Scholar
Ortman, J. M., Velkof, V. A., and Hogan, H. (2014). An Aging Nation: The Older Population in the United States. Washington DC: US Department of Commerce, US Census Bureau.Google Scholar
Pinquart, M. and Sörensen, S. (2005). Ethnic differences in stressors, resources, and psychological outcomes of family caregiving: a meta-analysis. The Gerontologist, 45(1), 90106.Google Scholar
Prina, A. M., Ferri, C. P., Guerra, M., Brayne, C. and Prince, M. (2011). Prevalence of anxiety and its correlates among older adults in Latin America, India and China: cross-cultural study. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 199(6), 485491.Google Scholar
REACH 2010 (2004). Surveillance for health status in minority communities: United States, 2001–2002. MMWR Surveillance Summary, 53(6), 136.Google Scholar
Rizzi, L., Rosset, I., and Roriz-Cruz, M. (2014). Global epidemiology of dementia: Alzheimer’s and vascular types. BioMed Research International, 2014, 908915.Google Scholar
Sadavoy, J. and Lazarus, L. W. (2004). Individual therapy. In Comprehensive Textbook of Geriatric Psychiatry, 3rd edn, ed. Sadavoy, J., Jarvik, L. F., Grossberg, G. T. and Meyers, B. S.. New York: W. W. Norton, pp. 9931022.Google Scholar
Sakauye, K. (2004). Ethnocultural aspects of aging in mental health. In Comprehensive Textbook of Geriatric Psychiatry, 3rd edn, ed. Sadavoy, J., Jarvik, L. F., Grossberg, G. T. and Meyers, B. S.. New York: W. W. Norton, pp. 225250.Google Scholar
Sakauye, K. (2008). Geriatric Psychiatry Basics. New York: W.W. Norton.Google Scholar
Sanderson, W. and Scherbov, S. (2008). Rethinking Age and Aging. Washington DC: Population Reference Bureau.Google Scholar
Satizabal, C. L., Beiser, A. S., Chouraki, V. et al. (2016). Incidence of dementia over three decades in the Framingham Heart Study. New England Journal of Medicine, 374(6), 523532.Google Scholar
Schoenberg, N. E. and Lewis, D. (2005). Cross-cultural ageism. In Encyclopedia of Aging, ed. Palmore, E., Branch, L. and Harris, D.. Binghamton, NY: Haworth Press, pp. 8791.Google Scholar
Schoevers, R. A., Beekman, A. T. F., Deeg, D. et al. (2003). Comorbidity and risk‐patterns of depression, generalised anxiety disorder and mixed anxiety‐depression in later life: results from the AMSTEL study. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 18(11), 9941001.Google Scholar
Shah, A. (2010). Elderly suicide rates: a replication of cross-national comparisons and association with sex and elderly age-bands using five year suicide data. Journal of Injury and Violence Research, 3(2), 8084.Google Scholar
Shahly, V., Chatterji, S., Gruber, M. J. et al. (2013). Cross-national differences in the prevalence and correlates of burden among older family caregivers in the World Health Organization World Mental Health (WMH) Surveys. Psychological Medicine, 43(04), 865879.Google Scholar
Sokolovsky, J. (1997). Starting points: a global, cross-cultural view of aging. In The Cultural Context of Aging, 2nd edn, ed. Sokolovsky, J.. Westport, CN: Bergin and Garvey, pp. xiiixxxi.Google Scholar
Sokolovsky, J. (2009a). Introduction: human maturity and global aging in cultural context. In The Cultural Context of Aging: Worldwide Perspectives, 3rd edn, ed. Sokolovsky, J.. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers, pp. 112.Google Scholar
Sokolovsky, J. (ed.) (2009b). The Cultural Context of Aging: Worldwide Perspectives, 3rd edn. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers.Google Scholar
Sokolovsky, J. (2009c). Ethnic elders and the limits of family support in a globalizing world. In The Cultural Context of Aging: Worldwide Perspectives, 3rd edn, ed. Sokolovsky, J.. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers, pp. 289301.Google Scholar
Sokolovsky, J. (2009d). The ethnic dimension in aging: culture, context, and creativity. In The Cultural Context of Aging: Worldwide Perspectives, 3rd edn, ed. Sokolovsky, J.. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers, pp. 277287.Google Scholar
Sue, D. W. and Sue, D. (1990). Counseling the Culturally Different: Theory and Practice, 2nd edn. New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Suzuki, R., Goebart, D., Ahmed, I. and Lu, B. (2015). Folk and biological perceptions of dementia among Asian minorities in Hawaii. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 23(6), 589595.Google Scholar
Takeshita, J. and Ahmed, I. (2004). Culture and geriatric psychiatry. In Cultural Competence in Clinical Psychiatry, ed. Tseng, W.-S. and Streltzer, J.. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Publishing, pp. 147161.Google Scholar
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Ageing 2013, available online at www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/ageing/WorldPopulationAgeing2013.pdf.Google Scholar
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2015). World Population Prospects: the 2015 Revision, Key Findings and Advance Tables. Working Paper No. ESA/P/WP.241.Google Scholar
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) (2015). Migration, available online at www.unfpa.org/migration.Google Scholar
Van der Wurff, F. B., Beekman, A. T., Dijkshoorn, H. et al. (2004). Prevalence and risk-factors for depression in elderly Turkish and Moroccan migrants in the Netherlands. Journal of Affective Disorders, 83, 3341.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weissman, J. S., Betancourt, J. and Campbell, E. G. (2005). Resident physicians’ preparedness to provide cross cultural care. Journal of the American Medical Association, 294, 10581067.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2016). Mental Health and Older Adults [Fact sheet]. Available online at www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs381/en</occ>..>Google Scholar
Wu, Y. T., Fratiglioni, L., Matthews, F. E., et al. (2016). Dementia in western Europe: epidemiological evidence and implications for policy making. The Lancet Neurology, 15(1), 116124.Google Scholar
Yasamy, M. T., Dua, T., Harper, M. and Saxena, S. (2013). Mental health of older adults, addressing a growing concern. World Health Organization, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse.Google Scholar
Yeo, G. (ed.) (2001). Core Curriculum in Ethnogeriatrics. Stanford: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×