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24 - A Pathway for Biosafety Regulation of GMOs in Sub-Saharan Africa

from Part IV - Case Studies from Developing Countries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2017

Ademola A. Adenle
Affiliation:
Colorado State University
E. Jane Morris
Affiliation:
University of Leeds
Denis J. Murphy
Affiliation:
University of South Wales
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Summary

The pathway for biosafety regulation of GMOs in most of sub Saharan Africa is often mired in the controversies around their development and deployment. African governments react differently to these controversies. Some react by developing biosafety regulations that completely deter the advancement of genetically modified organisms; while others are more pragmatic in allowing their biosafety regulatory frameworks to evolve in line with their nation's goal of using gene technology tools to address challenges in health, agriculture and industry. The basic premise of this Chapter is that the apparent contradictions and complexities observed with the development of biosafety regulations across the region can be avoided by positioning biosafety as an integral part of the wider gene technology innovation system. In the latter, the common interest for all actors is the need to ensure that GMOs pose negligible risk to human health and the environment. Therefore, biosafety regulation, viewed as part of the gene technology innovation system, ought to be an inclusive endeavour, which is transparent, impartial and evidence based. In order to achieve this, actor interaction and biosafety regulatory learning should be emphasised.
Type
Chapter
Information
Genetically Modified Organisms in Developing Countries
Risk Analysis and Governance
, pp. 283 - 293
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2017

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