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4 - Microscale generation of dynamic forces in cell culture systems

from Part I - Micro-nano techniques in cell mechanobiology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2015

Yu Sun
Affiliation:
University of Toronto
Deok-Ho Kim
Affiliation:
University of Washington
Craig A. Simmons
Affiliation:
University of Toronto
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Summary

Dynamic mechanical forces play a critical role in modulating cellular function, and inclusion of these extracellular stimuli in culture systems may improve the relevance and utility of biological results. In this work, we discuss recent advances made by our research group in applying dynamically controlled mechanical stimuli to cells cultured in 2-D and 3-D arrayed environments. Advantages in throughput and precision arising from microengineering such systems are demonstrated, with illustrative examples of potential biological applications. Engineering challenges associated with building these culture systems are explored, and the design and fabrication strategies that we have developed are discussed. Finally, the ability to incorporate additional sensing technologies into these dynamic screening platforms is explored.

Type
Chapter
Information
Integrative Mechanobiology
Micro- and Nano- Techniques in Cell Mechanobiology
, pp. 47 - 68
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2015

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