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Chapter 8 - Attack and Defense

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 September 2019

David Zarefsky
Affiliation:
Northwestern University, Illinois
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Summary

The case represents what its advocate believes are the strongest arguments for the claim (usually an explicit or implicit resolution) that the advocate has undertaken to defend. If the selection and arrangement choices described in Chapter 7 have been made with care, there will be a prima facie case – one that seems persuasive at first glance, before anything is said against it. But a prima facie case will not lead an opponent simply to concede on hearing its first presentation. Rather, the burden of rejoinder discussed in Chapter 3 will come into play. The opponent will try to marshal claims and evidence that will either deny the resolution outright or at least raise sufficient doubt about it that the original advocate will need to strengthen the case beyond its first presentation. The burden of rejoinder will continue to move back and forth between the advocates until one is convinced by the other or, more often, until a neutral third party renders a decision in the dispute.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Practice of Argumentation
Effective Reasoning in Communication
, pp. 186 - 208
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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  • Attack and Defense
  • David Zarefsky, Northwestern University, Illinois
  • Book: The Practice of Argumentation
  • Online publication: 06 September 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781139540926.009
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Attack and Defense
  • David Zarefsky, Northwestern University, Illinois
  • Book: The Practice of Argumentation
  • Online publication: 06 September 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781139540926.009
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Attack and Defense
  • David Zarefsky, Northwestern University, Illinois
  • Book: The Practice of Argumentation
  • Online publication: 06 September 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781139540926.009
Available formats
×