Amar, A. and Redpath, S. M. (2002). Determining the cause of the hen harrier decline on the Orkney Islands: an experimental test of two hypotheses. Animal Conservation 5, 21–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Amar, A., Picozzi, N., Meek, E. R., Redpath, S. M. and Lambin, X. (2005). Decline of the Orkney hen harrier Circus cyaneus population: do changes to demographic parameters and mating system fit a declining food hypothesis? Bird Study 52, 18–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Balfour, E. and Macdonald, M. A. (1970). Food and feeding behaviour of the hen harrier in Orkney. Scottish Birds 6, 57–66.Google Scholar

Meek, E. R., Rebecca, G. W., Ribbands, B. and Fairclough, K. (1998). Orkney hen harriers: a major population decline in the absence of persecution. Scottish Birds 19, 290–299.Google Scholar

Murgatroyd, M., Redpath, S. M., Murphy, S. G., et al. (2019). Patterns of satellite tagged hen harrier disappearances suggest widespread illegal killing on British grouse moors. Nature Communications 10, 1094.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Picozzi, N. (1984). Breeding biology of polygynous hen harriers Circus c. cyaneus in Orkney. Ornis Scandinavica 15, 1–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Redpath, S. M., Amar, A., Smith, A., Thompson, D. B. and Thirgood, S. (2010). People and nature in conflict: can we reconcile hen harrier conservation and game management. In Species Management: Challenges and Solutions for the 21st Century, eds. Baxter, J. and Galbraith, C. A.. Scottish Natural Heritage, Perth, pp. 335–350.Google Scholar

Archer-Thomson, J. and Cremona, J. (2019) Rocky Shores. Bloomsbury Publishing, London.Google Scholar

Fægri, K. and Iversen, J. (2000). Textbook of Pollen Analysis, 4th edn. John Wiley & Sons, London.Google Scholar

Wright, H. E. Jr (1967). A square-rod piston sampler for lake sediments. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 37, 975–976.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Burn, C. R. (2015). J. Ross Mackay (1915–2014). Arctic 68, 129–131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Burn, C. R. and Kokelj, S. V. (2009). The environment and permafrost of the Mackenzie delta area. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 20, 83–105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Church, M. (2017). Reconstructing periglacial geomorphology: the contribution of J. Ross Mackay. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 28, 517–522.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kokelj, S. V., Lantz, T. C., Tunnicliffe, J., Segal, R. and Lacelle, D. (2017). Climate-driven thaw of permafrost preserved glacial landscapes, northwestern Canada. Geology 45, 371–374.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mackay, J. R. (1977). Pulsating pingos, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula, N.W.T. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 14, 209–222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mackay, J. R. (1980). The origin of hummocks, western Arctic coast, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 17, 996–1006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mackay, J. R. (1986). The first 7 years (1978-1985) of ice wedge growth, Illisarvik experimental drained lake site, western Arctic coast. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 23, 1782–1795.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mackay, J. R. (1990). Seasonal growth bands in pingo ice. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 27, 1115–1125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mackay, J. R. (1997). A full-scale field experiment (1978–1995) on the growth of permafrost by means of lake drainage, western Arctic coast: a discussion of the method and some results. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 34, 17–33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mackay, J. R. and Burn, C. R. (2002). The first 20 years (1978/79 to 1998/99) of active-layer development, Illisarvik experimental drained lake site, western Arctic coast, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 39, 1657–1674.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Burt, T. P. and Horton, B. P. (2003). The climate of Malham Tarn. Field Studies 10, 635–652.Google Scholar

De la Beche, H.T. (1846). On the Formation of the Rocks of South Wales and South Western England. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, Volume 1.1. Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, London.Google Scholar

British Geological Survey (2017). Geological structure of the Mendips. See www.bgs.ac.uk/mendips/geology/Geological_Structure.htm (accessed 2017).Google Scholar

Gould, P. (1985). The Geographer at Work. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London.Google Scholar

Ausubel, J. H. (2010). First Census of Marine Life 2010: Highlights of a Decade of Discovery. Census of Marine Life, Washington, DC.Google Scholar

Boyle, P. (2009). Life in the Mid Atlantic. Bergen Museum, Bergen.Google Scholar

McIntyre, A. D. (2010). Life in the World’s Oceans: Diversity, Distribution, and Abundances. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Porteiro, F., Sutton, T., Byrkjedal, I., et al. (2017). Fishes in the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge collected during the MAR-ECO cruise in June–July 2004: an annotated checklist. Arquipelago 10 (supplement), 1–125.Google Scholar

Pocock, D. C. D. (1974). The Nature of Environmental Perception, Occasional Publication, Number 4. University of Durham, Department of Geography, Durham.Google Scholar

Relph, E. (1976). Place and Placelessness. Sage, London.Google Scholar

Corbridge, S. and Kumar, K. (2002). Community, corruption, landscape: tales from the tree trade in eastern India. Political Geography 21, 765–788.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Corbridge, S., Williams, G., Srivastava, M. and Veron, R. (2005). Seeing the State: Governance and Governmentality in India. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Davies, D. J. (2010). Joseph Smith, Jesus, and Satanic Opposition: Atonement, Evil and the Mormon Vision. Ashgate, Farnham.Google Scholar

Davies, D. J. (2015). Mors Britannica: Lifestyle and Death-Style in Britain Today. Oxford University Press, Oxford.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Davies, D. J. (2017). Death Ritual and Belief: The Rhetoric of Funerary Rites. Third, expanded edition. Bloomsbury, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Davies, D. J. (2018). Anthropology and theology: fugues of thought and action. In Theologically Engaged Anthropology, ed Lemons, J. D.. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 194–210.Google Scholar

Dennis, R. H. (1969). Cretschmar’s bunting on Fair Isle: new to Britain and Ireland. British Birds 62, 144–148.Google Scholar

Hollom, P. A. D. (1952). The Popular Handbook of British Birds. Witherby, London.Google Scholar

Miles, W. T. S., Bolton, M., Davis, P., et al. (2017). Quantifying full phenological event distributions reveals simultaneous advances, temporal stability and delays in spring and autumn migration timing in long‐distance migratory birds. Global Change Biology 23, 1400–1414.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Workman, W. B. (1963). Baltimore oriole on Lundy, Devon (1958). British Birds 56, 52–55.Google Scholar

Evans, D. J. A. (1990). The last glaciation and relative sea level history of NW Ellesmere Island, Canadian High Arctic. Journal of Quaternary Science 5, 67–82.Google Scholar

Evans, D. J. A. (2016). Landscapes at the periphery of glacierization: retrospect and prospect. Scottish Geographical Journal 132, 140–163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Evans, D. J. A. and England, J. (1992). Geomorphological evidence of Holocene climatic change from northwest Ellesmere Island, Canadian High Arctic. The Holocene 2, 148–158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Evans, D. J. A., England, J. H., La Farge, C., et al. (2014). Quaternary geology of the Duck Hawk Bluffs, southwest Banks Island, Arctic Canada: a re-investigation of a critical terrestrial type locality for glacial and interglacial events bordering the Arctic Ocean. Quaternary Science Review 91, 82–123.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bradshaw, A. D. (1965). Evolutionary significance of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Advances in Genetics 13, 115–155.Google Scholar

Fitter, A. H. (2010). Anthony Bradshaw. Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 56, 41–61.Google Scholar

Fitter, A. H. and Fitter, R. S. R. (2002). Rapid changes in flowering time in British plants. Science 296, 1689–1691.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Gregory, R. P. G. and Bradshaw, A. D. (1965). Heavy metal tolerance in populations of Agrostis tenuis Sibth. and other grasses. New Phytologist 64, 131–143.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Boatman, D. J., Goode, D. A. and Hulme, P. D. (1981). The Silver Flowe III pattern development on Long Loch Bog B and Craigeazle mires. Journal of Ecology 69, 897–918.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Goode, D. A. (1970). Ecological Studies on the Silver Flowe National Nature Reserve. PhD thesis, University of Hull.Google Scholar

Goode, D. A. (1973). The significance of physical hydrology in the morphological classification of mires. In Procedings of the International Symposium on Peatland Classification, Glasgow, September 1973, International Peat Society.Google Scholar

Sjors, H. (1961). Surface patterns in boreal peatlands. Endeavour 20, 217–224.Google Scholar

Hammarlund, E. U., Smith, M. P., Rasmussen, J. A., et al. (2019). The Sirius Passet Lagerstätte of North Greenland: a geochemical window on early Cambrian low oxygen environments and ecosystems. Geobiology 17, 12–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Harper, D. A. T., Hammarlund, E. U., Topper, T. P., et al. (2019). The Sirius Passet Lagerstätte of North Greenland: a remote window on the Cambrian Explosion. Journal of the Geological Society, https://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2019-043.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Park, T-Y. S., Kihm, J-H., Woo, J., et al. (2018). Brain and eyes of Kerygmachela reveal protocerebral ancestry of the panarthropod head. Nature Communications 9, 1019.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Strang, K. M., Armstrong, H. A. and Harper, D. A. T. (2016). Minerals in the gut: scoping a Cambrian digestive system. Royal Society Open Science 3, 160420.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Topper, T. P., Greco, F., Hofmann, A., Beeby, A. and Harper, D. A. T. (2018). Characterization of kerogenous films and taphonomic modes of the Sirius Passet Lagerstätte, Greenland. Geology 46, 359–362.Google Scholar

Vinther, J., Stein, M., Longrich, N. R. and Harper, D. A. T. (2014). A suspension-feeding anomalocarid from the Early Cambrian. Nature 507, 496–499.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Giménez, M. D., Förster, D. W., Jones, E. P., et al. (2017). A half-century of studies on a chromosomal hybrid zone of the house mouse. Journal of Heredity 108, 25–35; DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esw061.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Hauffe, H. C., Giménez, M. D. and Searle, J. B. (2012). Chromosomal hybrid zones in the house mouse. In Evolution of the House Mouse. Cambridge Series in Morphology and Molecules, eds. Macholan, M, Baird, S. J. E., Munclinger, P. and Pialek, J. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 407–430.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Piálek, J., Hauffe, H. C. and Searle, J. B. (2005). Chromosomal variation in the house mouse: a review. The Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 84, 535–563; DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2005.00454.x.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hill, R. A. (2005). Day length seasonality and the thermal environment. In Primate Seasonality: Implications for Human Evolution, eds. Brockman, D. K and van Schaik, C. P.. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 197–213.Google Scholar

Hill, R. A. (2006). Thermal constraints on activity scheduling and habitat choice in baboons. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 129, 242–249; DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.20264.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Hill, R. A., Barrett, L., Gaynor, D., et al. (2003). Day length, latitude and behavioural (in)flexibility in baboons (Papio cynocephalus ursinus). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 53, 278–286.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Clutton-Brock, T. and Ball, M. (1987). Rhum: The Natural History of an Island. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.Google Scholar

Edinburgh Geological Society (2018). Hutton’s Unconformity at Siccar Point. See www.edinburghgeolsoc.org/edinburghs-geology/huttons-unconformity/ (accessed July 2019).Google Scholar

Furness, R. (1988). Predation on ground-nesting seabirds by island populations of red deer Cervus elaphus and sheep Ovis. Journal of Zoology 216, 565–573.Google Scholar

Geikie, A. (1897). The Ancient Volcanoes of Great Britain, Volume 2. Macmillan, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Goodenough, K. and Bradwell, T. (2004). Rum and the Small Isles: A Landscape Fashioned by Geology. Scottish Natural Heritage, Perth.Google Scholar

Higgins, P. (2010). Pedagogy for ‘global intimacy’. In Education in a Global Space: Research and Practice in Initial Teacher Education, eds. Wiseley, T., Barr, I. and King, B.. Scotdec, Edinburgh, pp. 180–188.Google Scholar

Higgins, P., Crowther, N., Nicol, R. and Meldrum, G. (2001). Rùm National Nature Reserve: Environmental Education Plan. Scottish Natural Heritage, Perth.Google Scholar

Hughes, C. (1960). An occurrence of tillyite-bearing limestone in the Isle of Rhum, Inner Hebrides. Geological Magazine 97, 384-388.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Love, J. (2002). Rùm: A Landscape without Figures. Birlinn, Edinburgh.Google Scholar

Mabey, R. (1996). Flora Brittanica. Sinclair-Stevenson, London.Google Scholar

Magnusson, M. (1997). Rùm: Nature’s Island. Luath Press, Edinburgh.Google Scholar

Rixson, D. (2001). The Small Isles: Canna, Rum, Eigg and Muck. Birlinn, Edinburgh.Google Scholar

Scottish Natural Heritage (2009). The Story of Rum National Nature Reserve. Scottish Natural Heritage, Perth.Google Scholar

Taber, K. (2014). Student Thinking and Learning in Science: Perspectives on the Nature and Development of Learners’ Ideas. Routledge, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Husband, E. H. (2019). Coral Colony-Scale Rugosity Metrics and Applications for Assessing Temporal Trends in the Structural Complexity of Coral Reefs. Masters Thesis, University of Exeter.Google Scholar

Bader, M. K. F., Leuzinger, S., Keel, S. G., et al. (2013). Central European hardwood trees in a high-CO₂ future: synthesis of an 8-year forest canopy CO₂ enrichment project. Journal of Ecology 101, 1509–1519.Google Scholar

Ellsworth, D. S., Anderson, I. C., Crous, K. Y., et al. (2017).Elevated CO₂ does not increase eucalypt forest productivity on a low-phosphorus soil. Nature Climate Change 7, 279–283.Google Scholar

Grime, J. P., Hodgson, J. G. and Hunt, R. (1988). Comparative Plant Ecology. Unwin Hyman, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hättenschwiler, S., Miglietta, F., Raschi, A. and Körner, C. (1997). Thirty years of in situ tree growth under elevated CO₂: a model for future forest responses? Global Change Biology 3, 436–471.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Heer, C. and Körner, C. (2002). High elevation pioneer plants are sensitive to mineral nutrient addition. Basic and Applied Ecology 3, 39–47.Google Scholar

Klein, T., Bader, M. K. F., Leuzinger, S., et al. (2016). Growth and carbon relations of mature Picea abies trees under 5 years of free-air CO₂ enrichment. Journal of Ecology 104, 1720–1733.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Körner, C. (2003). Carbon limitation in trees. Journal of Ecology 91, 4–17.Google Scholar

Körner, C. (2006). Plant CO₂ responses: an issue of definition, time and resource supply. New Phytologist 172, 393–411.Google Scholar

Körner, C. (2013). Plant-environment interactions. Strasburger’s Plant Sciences, eds. Korner, C., Kadereit, J. W., Neuhaus, G. and Sonnewald, U.. Springer, Berlin.Google Scholar

Körner, C. (2018). Concepts in empirical plant ecology. Plant Ecology and Diversity 11, 405–428; DOI: 10.1080/17550874.2018.1540021.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Muller, B., Pantin, F., Genard, M., et al. (2011). Water deficits uncouple growth from photosynthesis, increase C content, and modify the relationships between C and growth in sink organs. Journal of Experimental Botany 62, 1715–1729.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Rorison, I. H. (1987). Mineral nutrition in time and space. New Phytolologist 106, 79–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Schäppi, B. and Körner, C. (1996). Growth responses of an alpine grassland to elevated CO₂. Oecologia 105, 43–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Krebs, C. J. (2011). Of lemmings and snowshoe hares: the ecology of northern Canada. Proceeding of the Royal Society of London, Series B 278, 481–489.Google ScholarPubMed

Krebs, C. J. (2013). Population Fluctuations in Rodents. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Krebs, C. J., Boonstra, R. and Boutin, S. (2018). Using experimentation to understand the 10-year snowshoe hare cycle in the boreal forest of North America. Journal of Animal Ecology 87, 87–100.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Boorman, D. B., Hollis, J. M. and Lilly, A. (1995). Hydrology of Soil Types: A Hydrologically-Based Classification of the Soils of the United Kingdom. Institute of Hydrology Report No.126. Institute of Hydrology, Wallingford.Google Scholar

Lilly, A. and Baggaley, N. J. (2013). The potential for Scottish cultivated topsoils to lose or gain soil organic carbon. Soil Use and Management 29, 39–47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Poggio, L. and Gimona, A. (2014). National scale 3D modelling of soil organic carbon stocks with uncertainty propagation: an example from Scotland. Geoderma 232–234, 284–299; DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma. 2014.05.0040016-7061.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Smith, J. U., Gottschalk, P., Bellarby, J., et al. (2010). Estimating changes in national soil carbon stocks using ECOSSE. Part II. Application. Climate Research 45, 193–205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Tipping, E., Davies, J. A. C., Henrys, P. A., et al. (2017). Long-term increases in soil carbon due to ecosystem fertilization by atmospheric nitrogen deposition demonstrated by regional-scale modelling and observations. Scientific Reports 7, 1890; DOI:10.1038/s41598–017-02002-w.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Toberman, H., Tipping, E. W., Boyle, J. F., et al. (2015). Dependence of ombrotrophic peat nitrogen on phosphorus and climate. Biogeochemistry 125, 11–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wylie, C. E., Shaw, D. J., Fordyce, F. M., et al. (2016). Equine grass sickness in Scotland: a case control study of environmental geochemical risk factors. Equine Veterinary Journal 48, 779–785.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Clifford, J. (1997). Routes: Travel and Translation in the Late Twentieth Century. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar

Crang, M. and Cook, I. (2007). Doing Ethnographies. Sage, London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Latour, B. (2005). Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network Theory. Clarendon, Oxford.Google Scholar

Law, J. (1991). Introduction: monsters, machines and sociotechnical relations. In A Sociology of Monsters: Essays on Power, Technology and Domination, edLaw, . J.. Routledge, London, pp. 1–23.Google Scholar

Leigh-Star, S. (1999). The ethnography of infrastructure. American Behavioral Scientist 43, 377–391.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Malinowski, B. (1922). Argonauts of the Western Pacific. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London.Google Scholar

Marcus, G. E. (1995). Ethnography in/of the world system: the emergence of multi-sited ethnography. Annual Review of Anthropology 24, 95–117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Marcus, G. E. (1998). Ethnography through Thick and Thin. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.Google Scholar

Mead, M. (1935). Sex and Temperament. William Morrow and Company, New York, NY.Google Scholar

Bunce, R. G. H., Wood, C. and Smart, S. (2019). The ecology of British Upland landscapes. II. The influence of policy on the current character of the uplands and the potential for change. Journal of Landscape Ecology 11. 140–154.Google Scholar

Corney, P. M., Le Duc, M. G., Smart, S. M., et al. (2006). Relationships between field-layer species composition and environmental drivers in British semi-natural woodlands. Journal of Ecology 94, 383–401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Le Duc, M. G., Pakeman, R. J., Bärtsch, S. and Marrs, R. H. (1997). Factors affecting vegetation succession following bracken control. In Species Dispersal and Land Use Processes, eds. Moss, M. and Dennis, P., Proceedings of the 6th conference of IALE. IALE, Belfast, pp. 265–272.Google Scholar

Lewis, R. J., Marrs, R. H. and Pakeman, R. J. (2013). Inferring temporal shifts in land-use intensity from functional response traits and functional diversity patterns: a study of Scotland’s Machair grassland. Oikos 123, 334–344.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Marrs, R. H. and Proctor, J. (1978). Chemical and ecological studies of heath plants and soils of the Lizard Peninsula, Cornwall. Journal of Ecology 66, 417–432.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Marrs, R. H. and Proctor, J. (1979). Vegetation and soil studies of the enclosed heathlands of the Lizard Peninsula, Cornwall. Vegetatio 41, 121–128.Google Scholar

Marrs, R. H., Rawes, M. Robinson, J. S. and Poppitt, S. D. (1986). Long-term studies of vegetation change at Moor House NNR: guide to recording methods and database. Merlewood Research & Development Paper 109. ITE, Grange-over-Sands.Google Scholar

Marrs, R. H., Marsland, E-L., Lingard, R., et al. (2018). Experimental evidence for sustained carbon sequestration in fire-managed, peat moorlands. Nature Geoscience 12, 108–112.Google Scholar

Milligan, G., Cox, E. S., Alday, J. G., et al. (2016). The effectiveness of old and new strategies for the long-term control of Pteridium aquilinum, an 8-year test. Weed Research 56, 247–257.Google Scholar

Milligan, G., Booth, K. E., Cox, E. S., et al. (2018). Changes to ecosystem properties brought changing the dominant species: impact of Pteridium aquilinum-control and heathland restoration treatments on selected soil properties. Journal of Environmental Management, 207, 1–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Roberts, R. D. Marrs, R. H., Skeffington, R. A. and Bradshaw, A. D. (1981). Ecosystem development on naturally‑colonized china clay wastes. I. Vegetation change and overall accumulation of organic matter and nutrients. Journal of Ecology 69, 153–161.Google Scholar

Hornby, N. (1992). Fever Pitch. Victor Gollancz Ltd, London.Google Scholar

Moss, S. (2006). This Birding Life: The Best of the "Guardian's" Birdwatch. Aurum Press, London.Google Scholar

Moss, S. (2010). A Sky Full of Starlings: The Diary of a Birding Year. Aurum Press, London.Google Scholar

Moss, S. (2012). Wild Hares and Hummingbirds: The Natural History of an English Village. Vintage, London.Google Scholar

Bell, A. M. (1997). The Skiddaw Group and Its Contact with Surrounding Rocks in the Bampton Inlier, Cumbria: BGS Technical Report WA/97/9. British Geological Survey, Keyworth.Google Scholar

Coe, A. L., ed. (2010). Geological Field Techniques. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford.Google Scholar

Moseley, F. (1981). Methods in Field Geology. W. H. Freeman, New York, NY.Google Scholar

Whitfield, D. P. and Fielding, A. H. (2017). Analyses of the Fates of Satellite Tracked Golden Eagles in Scotland: Scottish Natural Heritage Commissioned Report No. 982. Scottish Natural Heritage, Perth.Google Scholar

Nolan, A. J. and Robertson, J. S. (1987). Regional trends in dry and moist Scottish moorland vegetation in relation to climate, soils and other ecological factors. Journal of Ecology 75, 1145–1157.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Nolan, A. J., Cummins, R. P., Scott, D., et al. (2007). Monitoring Environmentally Sensitive Areas in Scotland. Volume 2: The Breadalbane ESA Final Report, 1995–2004. Scottish Executive Environment and Rural Affairs Department, Edinburgh.Google Scholar

Nolan, A. J., Rayner, B., Kennedy, A., et al. (2014). Sustainable forestry: the imperative of soil mapping in forest resource inventory, modelling and management in Scotland, UK. Presented at the 20th World Congress of Soil Science, Soils Embrace Life and Universe, Jeju, South Korea, 8–13 June.Google Scholar

Cooper-Bohannon, R., Rebelo, H., Jones, G., et al. (2016). Predicting bat distributions and diversity hotspots in southern Africa. Hystrix: Italian Journal of Mammalogy 27; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4404/hystrix-27.1–11722.Google Scholar

Fuentes-Montemayor, E., Goulson, D. and Park, K. J. (2011). Pipistrelle bats and their prey do not benefit from four widely applied agri-environment management prescriptions. Biological Conservation 144, 2233–2246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Fuentes-Montemayor, E., Watts, K., Macgregor, N. A., Lopez-Gallego, Z. and Park, K. J. (2017). Species mobility and landscape context determine the importance of local and landscape-level attributes: insights from a large-scale natural experiment. Ecological Applications 27, 1541–1554.Google Scholar

Griffin, D. (1958). Listening in the Dark: Acoustic Orientation of Bats and Men. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT.Google Scholar

Kirkpatrick, L., Oldfield, I. F. and Park, K. (2017). Responses of bats to clear fell harvesting in Sitka spruce plantations, and implications for wind turbine installation. Forest Ecology and Management 395, 1–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lintott, P. R., Bunnefeld, N., Fuentes-Montemayor, E., et al. (2014). City life makes females fussy: sex differences in habitat use of temperate bats in urban areas. Royal Society Open Science; DOI: 10.1098/rsos.140200.Google Scholar

Lintott, P. R., Bunnefeld, N., Minderman, J., et al. (2015). Differential responses to woodland character and landscape context by cryptic bats in urban environments. PLoS One 10, e0126850; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0126850.Google Scholar

Minderman, J., Pendlebury, C. J., Pearce-Higgins, J. W. and Park, K. J. (2012). Experimental evidence for the effect of small wind turbine proximity and operation on bird and bat activity. PLoS One 7, e41177; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Tatchley, C. (2016). Wildlife Impacts of and Public Attitudes towards Small Wind Turbines. PhD thesis, University of Stirling.Google Scholar

Watts, K., Fuentes-Montemayor, E., Macgregor, N. A., et al. (2016). Using historic woodland creation to construct a long-term, large-scale natural experiment: the WrEN project. Ecology and Evolution 6, 3012–3025.Google Scholar

Rae, S. (2009). Comparisons between nesting densities of tawny frogmouths (Podargus strigoides) in open- and closed-canopy woodlands. Emu 109, 327–330.Google Scholar

Rae, S. (2017). Breeding success of tawny frogmouths in relation to rainfall. Canberra Bird Notes 42, 140–145.Google Scholar

Rae, S. and Rae, D. (2014). Orientation of tawny frogmouth (Podargus strigoides) nests and their position on branches optimises thermoregulation and cryptic concealment. Australian Journal of Zoology 61, 469–474.Google Scholar

Grist, H., Daunt, F., Wanless, S., et al. (2017). Reproductive performance of resident and migrant males, females and pairs in a partially migratory bird. Journal of Animal Ecology 86, 1010–1021.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Reid, J. M., Cresswell, W., Holt, S., et al. (2002). Heat loss and nest scrape design in pectoral sandpipers. Functional Ecology 16, 305–312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Reid, J. M., Arcese, P., Keller, L. F., et al. (2007). Inbreeding effects on immune response in song sparrows. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 274, 697–706.Google Scholar

Robins, L. and Dovers, S. (2007a). Community-based NRM boards of management: are they up to the task? Australasian Journal of Environmental Management 14, 111–122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Robins, L. and Dovers, S. (2007b). NRM regions in Australia: the ‘haves’ and the ‘have nots’. Geographical Research 45, 273–290.Google Scholar

Robins, L. and Kanowski, P. (2011). ‘Crying for our Country’: eight ways in which ‘Caring for our Country’ has undermined Australia’s regional model for natural resource management. Australasian Journal of Environmental Management 18, 88–108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Victorian Catchment Management Council (2017). Celebrating 20 Years: Integrated Catchment Management in Victoria 1997–2017. Victoria State Government, Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Melbourne.Google Scholar

Simmons, L. W. and Bailey, W. J. (1990). Resource influenced sex roles of zaprochiline tettigoniids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Evolution 44, 1853–1868.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Slattery, M. C., Gares, P. A. and Phillips, J. D. (2006). Multiple modes of storm runoff generation in a North Carolina coasteal plain watershed. Hydrological Processes 20, 2953–2969.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dodds, M. and Bilston, H. (2013). A comparison of different bat box types by bat occupancy in deciduous woodland, Buckinghamshire, UK. Conservation Evidence 10, 24–28.Google Scholar

Olfson, M. and Marcus, S. C. (2013). Decline in placebo-controlled trial results suggests new directions for comparative effectiveness research. Health Affairs 32, 1116–1125.Google Scholar

Petrovan, S. O., Junker, J., Wordley, C. F. R., et al. (2018). Evidence-based synopsis of interventions, a new tool in primate conservation and research. International Journal of Primatology 39, 1–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Smith, R. K., Dicks, L. V., Mitchell, R. and Sutherland, W. J. (2014). Comparative effectiveness research: the missing link in conservation. Conservation Evidence 11, 2–6.Google Scholar

Woltz, H. W., Gibbs, J. P. and Ducey, P. K. (2008). Road crossing structures for amphibians and reptiles: informing design through behavioural analysis. Biological Conservation 141, 2745–2750.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Birkhead, T. (2016). The Most Perfect Thing. Inside (and Outside) a Bird’s Egg. Bloomsbury, London.Google Scholar

Bryant, D. M. and Leng, J. (1975). Feeding distribution and behaviour of shelduck in relation to food supply. Wildfowl 26, 20–30.Google Scholar

Cherry-Garrard, A. (1922). The Worst Journey in the World. Carrol & Graf, London.Google Scholar

Darwin, C. (1859). On the Origin of Species. John Murray, London.Google Scholar

Leslie, A. S., ed. (1912). The Grouse in Health and Disease. Being the Popular Edition of the Report of the Committee of Inquiry on Grouse Disease. Smith Elder, London.Google Scholar

Li, C., Zhang, Y., Li, J., et al. (2014). Two Antarctic penguin genomes reveal insights into their evolutionary history and molecular changes related to the Antarctic environment. Gigascience 4, 3–27.Google Scholar

Olney, P. J. (1965). The food and feeding habits of shelduck Tadorna tadorna. Ibis 107, 527–532.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Schneider, E. R., Mastrotto, M., Laursen, W. J., et al. (2014). Neuronal mechanism for acute mechanosensitivity in tactile-foraging waterfowl. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 111, 14941–14946.Google Scholar

Thompson, D. B. A. (1981). Feeding behaviour of wintering shelduck on the Clyde Estuary. Wildfowl 32, 88–89.Google Scholar

Thompson, D. B. A. (1982). The abundance and distribution of intertidal invertebrates, and an estimation of their selection by shelduck. Wildfowl 33, 151–158.Google Scholar

Wheeler, S. (2001). Cherry. A Life of Apsley Cherry-Garrard. Jonathan Cape, London.Google Scholar

Tibbs, A. (2018). Facing the enemy: the orientation of roman forts in northern Britain. In LIMES XXIII. Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress of Roman Frontier Studies Ingolstadt 2015, eds. Sommer, C. S. and Matešić, S.. Nünnerich-Asmus Verlag, Mainz, pp. 1068–1071.Google Scholar

Tibbs, A. (2019). Beyond the Empire: A Guide to Scotland’s Roman Remains. Robert Hale, Marlborough.Google Scholar

Berry, R. J. and Crothers, J. (1987). Nature, Natural History and Ecology. Linnean Society/Academic Press for the Field Studies Council, London. Reprinted from Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 32.Google Scholar

CIEEM (2011). Ecological Skills: Shaping the Professional for the 21st Century. See https://cieem.net/resource/closing-the-gap-rebuilding-ecological-skills-in-the-21st-century-ieem-2011/ (accessed July 2019).Google Scholar

Tucker, M. E. (2011) Sedimentary Rocks in the Field, 4th Edition, Wiley, Chichester.Google Scholar

Dutton, C. E. (1882). The Tertiary History of the Grand Canyon District: United States Geological Survey Monographs, II. United States Geological Survey, Washington, DC.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Powell, J. W. (1961). The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons. Dover Publications, New York, NY (republication of Canyons of the Colorado, first published in 1895 by Flood and Vincent).Google Scholar

Stegner, W. (1953). Beyond the Hundredth Meridian: John Wesley Powell and the Second Opening of the West. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, NE.Google Scholar

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 50, 179–211.Google Scholar

Carmi, N., Arnon, S. and Orion, N. (2015). Transforming environmental knowledge into behavior: the mediating role of environmental emotions. Journal of Environmental Education 46, 183–201.Google Scholar

Hargreaves, T. (2011). Practice-ing behaviour change: applying social practice theory to pro-environmental behaviour change. Journal of Consumer Culture 11, 79–99.Google Scholar

Hungerford, H. R. and Volk, T. L. (1990). Changing learner behavior through environmental education. Journal of Environmental Education 21, 8–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jickling, B. (2017). Education revisited: creating educational experiences that are held, felt, and disruptive. In Post-Sustainability and Environmental Education, eds. Jickling, B. and Sterling, S. Springer, Berlin, pp. 15–30.Google Scholar

Selby, D. and Kagawa, F. (2015). Drawing threads together: a critical and transformative agenda for sustainability education. In Sustainability Frontiers, eds. Selby, D and Kagawa, F. Barbara Budrich, Toronto, pp. 277–280.Google Scholar