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The social stratification of population as a mechanism of downward causation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 September 2023

Emily Klancher Merchant*
Affiliation:
Science and Technology Studies, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA ekmerchant@ucdavis.edu https://emilyklancher.com

Abstract

This commentary expands on Burt's concept of downward causation to include any association between genomic variants and a given outcome that is forged through social practices rather than biochemical pathways. It proposes the social stratification of population, through which endogamy over a period of generations produces allele frequency differences between socioeconomic strata, as a mechanism of downward causation.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press

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