International law in general — Sources — Customary international law — Development of — Use of analogy — General principles of law — Relationship to international morality.

International law in general — Relation to municipal law — Jurisdiction of national courts — When custody of prisoner secured by breach of international law — Whether court entitled to exercise universal jurisdiction — Relationship of statute and customary international law — Presumption that there is no conflict — Primacy of statute — The law of Israel.

Recognition of acts of foreign States — Whether Act of State a defence to charges of war crimes, genocide and crimes against humanity.

Jurisdiction — In general — Territorial — Over foreigners — In respect of offences committed abroad — Application of Israel legislation regarding crimes against Jews — Principles of universality, passive personality and protection.

Jurisdiction — In general — Territorial — Irregular apprehension — Seizure of accused in Argentina by agents of Israel Government — Whether affecting jurisdiction of Israel courts — Effect of waiver of breach of international law by Government concerned — Retroactivity of law.

State responsibility — Nature and kinds of — For wrongs unconnected with contractual obligations — Acts of State officials — Abduction — Reparation — Nature of

The individual in international law — Extradition — In general — Abduction — Whether principle of specialty applies.

War — In general — Enforcement of Jaws of war — Punishment of war crimes and crimes against humanity — Defence of superior orders — Genocide as a crime under international law — Principle of nullum crimen sine lege.

The individual in international law — In general — Position of — Responsibility for war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity — Effect upon individual of irregular apprehension — Whether individual direct beneficiary of international law — Right of State in which apprehension occurred and of national State to waive claim arising therefrom — Relevance of extradition procedure — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — Right to freedom and personal security — Application of Convention by courts of State not a party.

Aliens — Expulsion of — Right of expulsion — Discretionary nature of — Lack of permanent right to stay without express legislation — Effect of principle of non-discrimination upon right of expulsion — The law of Burma.

Treaties — Special kinds of — International labour Conventions — Operation and effective observance of — Necessity for municipal legislation — Whether any provisions self-executing — Forced Labour Convention, 1930 — Allegation of failure by State to perform obligations under Convention — Continuance in force of incompatible legislation.

Specialized agencies of the United Nations — International Labour Organization — Procedure for investigation of complaint by member State of non-compliance by another member State with Forced Labour Convention, 1930 — Commission of Inquiry under Article 26 of I.L.O. Constitution — Judicial function of — Procedure — Evidence admitted by — Power to make recommendations.

Disputes — Miscellaneous — Commission of Inquiry under Constitution of International Labour Organization — Investigation of complaint by member State of non-compliance by another member with Forced Labour Convention, 1930 — Judicial function of Commission — Procedure — Evidence admitted by — Power to make recommendations.

Treaties — Operation and enforcement of — Necessity for municipal legislation — Effect of inconsistent legislation — International Labour Conventions — Forced Labour Convention, 1930 — Allegation of failure by State to perform obligations under that Convention — Continuance in force of incompatible legislation — Whether treaty part of the law of the land — Whether treaty operates as implied repeal of inconsistent laws — The law of Liberia.

Treaties — Operation of — Municipal legislation giving effect to treaty — Carriage of goods by sea — Brussels Convention for Unification of Rules relating to Certain Bills of Lading, 1924 — Burma Carriage of Goods by Sea Act — Applicability to goods shipped from foreign port to Burmese port — The law of Burma.

International organization — Officials — Participation in Pension Fund — Validation of service completed before participation — Interpretation — Estoppel by general circular to staff.

International organization — Officials — Termination of permanent appointment — Abolition of post — Prejudice — Duty to seek alternative posts for redundant officials — Burden of proof that duty has been fulfilled — Damages.

International organization — Officials — Remedies for termination of appointment — Rescission — Damages — Interpretation of judgments of Administrative Tribunal.

International organization — Officials — Reimbursement of national income tax — Social security tax — Interpretation of General Assembly resolutions and United Nations Staff Regulations — Normal meaning of words — Principle of equality among staff members.

International organization — Officials — Termination of probationary appointments — Discretionary powers — Improper motives — Official authorized to take administrative decisions — Due process.

International organization — Officials — Termination of permanent appointment for health reasons — Jurisdictional facts — Discretionary powers — Medical procedure.

International organization — Officials — Contract of employment — Secondment to another organization — Definition and legal elements of secondment — Whether the two organizations are sole parties to secondment to exclusion of official — Whether terms of secondment can be varied without consent of official concerned — Effect of absence of letter of appointment from receiving organization — Implied fixed-term contract with receiving organization — Termination of fixed-term appointments — Due process — Remedies — Damages in lieu of specific performance — No recovery for remote damage.

Belligerent occupation — Legislative and administrative functions of Occupant — Power to appoint officers to discharge these functions — Whether acceptance by officer of payment of mortgage debt in currency of Occupant constitutes effective discharge of debt — Article 46 of Hague Regulations — The law of Burma.