Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4rdrl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-05T18:08:36.229Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Effect of Giant Foxtail (Setaria faberi) Plant Height on Control with Six Postemergence Herbicides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Ronald F. Krausz ,
George Kapusta  and
Joseph L. Matthews
Ronald F. Krausz
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Soil Sci., So. Ill. Univ., Carbondale, IL 62901
George Kapusta
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Soil Sci., So. Ill. Univ., Carbondale, IL 62901
Joseph L. Matthews
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Soil Sci., So. Ill. Univ., Carbondale, IL 62901
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted from 1986 to 1988 to evaluate giant foxtail control at four plant heights by six POST grass herbicides. Clethodim, fenoxaprop, fluazifop-P, haloxyfop, quizalofop, and sethoxydim controlled 95% or more of 60-cm giant foxtail all three years at the labeled herbicide application rates. Control of 7-, 15-, and 30-cm giant foxtail with fenoxaprop, fluazifop-P, quizalofop, and sethoxydim was dependent upon soil moisture conditions at application. Clethodim and haloxyfop provided the greatest control (89 to 99%) regardless of plant height or soil moisture conditions. No herbicide injured soybean. Soybean seed yield with POST grass herbicides was equal to or greater than yield in the hand-weeded plots.

Keywords

Clethodim, (E,E)-(±)-2-[1-[[(3-chloro-2-propenyl)oxy]imino]propyl]-5-[2-(ethylthio)propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-onefenoxaprop, (±)-2-[4-[(6-chloro-2-benzoxazolyl)oxy]phenoxy]propanoic acidfluazifop-P, (R)-2-[4-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]oxy]phenoxy]propanoic acidhaloxyfop, 2-[4-[[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]oxy]phenoxy]propanoic acidquizalofop, (±)-2-[4[(6-chloro-2-quinoxalinyl)oxy]phenoxy]propanoic acidsethoxydim, 2-[1-(ethoxyimino)butyl]-5-[2-(ethylthio)propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-onesoybean Glycine max (L.) Merr.giant foxtail, Setaria faberi Herrm. # SETFAClethodimfenoxapropfluazifop-PhaloxyfopquizalofopsethoxydimSETFA
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 7 , Issue 2 , June 1993 , pp. 491 - 494
Copyright
Copyright © 1993 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Banks, P. A. and Bundschuh, S. A. 1989. Johnsongrass control in conventionally tilled and no-tilled soybean with foliar-applied herbicides. Agron. J. 81:757–760.Google Scholar
2. Boydston, R. A. 1990. Soil water content affects the activity of four herbicides on green foxtail (Setaria viridis). Weed Sci. 38:578–582.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Brewster, B. D. and Spinney, R. L. 1989. Control of seedling grasses with postemergence grass herbicides. Weed Technol. 3:39–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Chernicky, J. P., Gossett, B. J., and Murphy, T. R. 1984. Factors influencing control of annual grasses with sethoxydim or RO-13-8895. Weed Sci. 32:174–177.Google Scholar
5. Derr, J. F., Monaco, T. J., and Sheets, T. J. 1985. Response of three annual grasses to fluazifop. Weed Sci. 33:693–697.Google Scholar
6. Godley, J. L. and Kitchen, L. M. 1986. Interaction of acifluorfen with fluazifop for annual grass control. Weed Sci. 34:936–941.Google Scholar
7. Harrison, S. K., Williams, C. S., and Wax, L. M. 1985. Interference and control of giant foxtail (Setaria faberi) in soybeans (Glycine max). Weed Sci. 33:203–208.Google Scholar
8. Hartzler, R. G. and Foy, C. L. 1983. Efficacy of three postemergence grass herbicides for soybeans. Weed Sci. 31:557–561.Google Scholar
9. Kells, J. J., Meggitt, W. F., and Penner, D. 1984. Absorption, translocation, and activity of fluazifop-butyl as influenced by plant growth stage and environment. Weed Sci. 32:143–149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Minton, B. W., Kurtz, M. E., and Shaw, D. R. 1989. Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) control with grass and broadleaf weed herbicide combinations. Weed Sci. 37:223–227.Google Scholar
11. Parker, W. B., Thompson, L. Jr., and Godley, F. M. 1985. Integrating sethoxydim into soybean (Glycine max) weed management systems. Weed Sci. 33:100–108.Google Scholar
12. Reynolds, D. B., Wheless, T. G., Basler, E., and Murray, D. S. 1988. Moisture stress effects on absorption and translocation of four foliar-applied herbicides. Weed Technol. 2:437–441.Google Scholar
13. Robinson, E. L., Langdale, G. W., and Stuedemann, J. A. 1984. Effect of three weed control regimes on no-till and tilled soybeans (Glycine max). Weed Sci. 32:17–19.Google Scholar
14. Santelmann, P. W., Meade, J. A., and Peters, R. A. 1963. Growth and development of yellow foxtail and giant foxtail. Weeds 11:139–142.Google Scholar
15. Schreiber, M. M. 1977. Longevity of foxtail taxa in undisturbed sites. Weed Sci. 25:66–72.Google Scholar
16. Stougaard, R. N., Kapusta, G., and Roskamp, G. 1984. Early preplant herbicide application for no-till soybean (Glycine max) weed control. Weed Sci. 32:293–298.Google Scholar
17. Webber, C. L. III, Kerr, H. D., and Gebhardt, M. R. 1987. Interrelations of tillage and weed control for soybean (Glycine max) production. Weed Sci. 35:830–836.Google Scholar