Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-tn8tq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-17T14:51:39.095Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Movement and Persistence of Picloram in Pasture Soils of Nebraska

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

C. J. Scifres ,
O. C. Burnside  and
M. K. McCarty
C. J. Scifres
Affiliation:
Crops Research Division, Agr. Res. Ser., U. S. Dep. of Agr., Lincoln, Nebraska
O. C. Burnside
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, University of Nebraska, and Crops Research Division, Agr. Res. Ser., U. S. Dep. of Agr., Lincoln, Nebraska
M. K. McCarty
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, University of Nebraska, and Crops Research Division, Agr. Res. Ser., U. S. Dep. of Agr., Lincoln, Nebraska
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

More 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloropicolinic acid (picloram) was detected in soil samples by soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr., var. Ford) bioassay when the herbicide was applied in the fall than when it was applied in the spring to several pasture types. Downward movement was greater in sandy loam than in silty clay loam. Dissipation of picloram was greatest in the upper 12 inches regardless of soil type. More picloram was detected in the 24 to 36-inch depth from plots treated 1, 2, or 3 years before sampling than in plots sampled the year of treatment. This indicated downward movement into the subsoil.

Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Science , Volume 17 , Issue 4 , October 1969 , pp. 486 - 488
Copyright
Copyright © 1969 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Alley, H. P. and Lee, G. A. 1966. Crop tolerance to picloram residual. West. Weed Contr. Conf. Res. Rep. p. 102.Google Scholar
2. Feldman, L, McCarty, M. K., and Scifres, C. J. 1968. Ecological and control studies of musk thistle. Weed Sci. 16:1–4.Google Scholar
3. Fenster, C. R., Burnside, O. C., and Wicks, G. A. 1966. Comparison of the residual effects of dicamba, picloram, and 2,3,6-TBA with field beans (Phaseolus vulgaria L.). Proc. North Cent. Weed Contr. Conf. 20:20.Google Scholar
4. Hamaker, J. W., Youngson, C. R., and Goring, C. A. I. 1967. Prediction of the persistence and activity of Tordon herbicide in soils under field conditions. Down to Earth 23(2):30–36.Google Scholar
5. Herr, D. E., Stroube, E. W., and Ray, D. A. 1966. The movement and persistence of picloram in the soil. Weeds 14:248–250.Google Scholar
6. McCarty, M. K. and Scifres, C. J. 1968. Western whorled milkweed and its control. Weed Sci. 16:4–7.Google Scholar
7. McCarty, M. K. and Scifres, C. J. 1968. Smooth bromegrass response to herbicides as affected by time of application in relation to nitrogen fertilization. Weed Sci. 16:443–446.Google Scholar
8. Merkle, M. G., Bovey, R. W., and Hall, R. 1966. The determination of picloram residues in soil using gas chromatography. Weeds 14:161–164.Google Scholar
9. Merkle, M. G., Bovey, R. W., and Davis, F. S. 1967. Factors effecting the persistence of picloram in soil. Agron. J. 59:413–415.Google Scholar
10. Youngson, C. R., Goring, C. A. I., Miekle, R. W., Scott, H. H., and Griffith, J. D. 1967. Factors influencing the decomposition of Tordon herbicide in soils. Down to Earth 23(2):3–10.Google Scholar