Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-ndmmz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-24T01:19:09.763Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Some Pottery from Eastbourne, the ‘Marnians’ and the Pre-Roman Iron Age in Southern England

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 May 2014

F. R. Hodson
Affiliation:
London University Institute of Archaeology

Extract

The pottery illustrated on Plates XXI-XXII and figures 1 and 2 was found some forty years ago by the Rev. W. Budgen at Green Street Drove, Eastbourne (Budgen 1922). It is displayed in the Lewes Museum, and I must thank the curator Mr N. E. S. Norris for permission to study and republish it.

Three of the vases stand out from the others because they are misformed wasters—‘cripples’ Budgen called them. It is most likely that they were fired at the same time and it seems reasonable to treat this small series as a closed group. They appear, in any case, to have been found in the same pit (Budgen 1922, 355). The rest of the pottery, or at least the more complete vessels, could have formed part of the same assemblage, but there does not seem sufficient evidence to insist on any further associations within this material.

Whether associated or not, the pottery merits republication as a whole, both for its intrinsic interest and as a tribute to the skill and patience bestowed on its reconstruction by Budgen, and one purpose of this paper will be simply to present this material. However, the small group of three ‘cripples’ raises some fundamental problems of interpretation and the main part of the paper will attempt to discuss some aspects of the British Iron Age and its classification in a more general way.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1962

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Budgen, W. 1922. ‘Hallstatt pottery from Eastbourne’, Antiquaries J., II, 354.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Childe, V. G. 1956. Piecing together the Past.Google Scholar
Clark, J. G. D. 1952. Prehistoric Europe: the economic basis.Google Scholar
Clark, J. G. D. and Fell, C. I. 1953. ‘The Early Iron Age site at Micklemoor Hill, West Harling, Norfolk and its pottery’, PPS, XIX, 1.Google Scholar
Curwen, E. C. 1932. ‘Excavations at Hollingbury Camp, Sussex’, Antiquaries J., XII, 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Curwen, E. C. 1954. The Archaeology of Sussex.Google Scholar
Curwen, E. C. and Williamson, R. P. R. 1931. ‘The date of Cissbury Camp’, Antiquaries J., XI, 14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daniel, G. E. 1943. The Three Ages.Google Scholar
Dehn, W. 1961. ‘Zangentore an Spätkeltischen Oppida’, Památky Archaeologicke, LII, 2, 390.Google Scholar
Favret, P-M. 1936. ‘Les nécropoles des Jogasses à Chouilly (Marne)’, Préhistoire, 5, 24.Google Scholar
Fox, C. 1927. ‘A La Tène 1 brooch from North Wales’, Arch. Camb., 82.Google Scholar
Fox, C. and Wolseley, G. R. 1928. ‘The Early Iron Age Site at Findon Park’, Antiquaries J., VII, 1928, 449.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawkes, C. F. C., 1935. ‘The pottery from the sites on Plumpton Plain’, PPS, 1. 39.Google Scholar
Hawkes, C. F. C., 1939. ‘The Caburn Pottery and its Implications’, Sussex Arch. Coll., 80, 217.Google Scholar
Hawkes, C. F. C., 1940. ‘Marnian pottery and La Tène 1 brooch from Worth, Kent’, Antiquaries J., XX, 115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawkes, C. F. C., 1959. ‘The ABC of the British Iron Age’, Antiquity, XXXIII, 170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawley, W. 1927. ‘Further excavations on Park Brow’, Archaeologia, CXXVI, 30.Google Scholar
Hodson, F. R. 1960. ‘Reflections on “The ABC of the British Iron Age”’, Antiquity, XXXIV, 318.Google Scholar
Hodson, F. R., 1962. ‘La Tène chronology, continental and British’, London Institute Anniversary Volume. (Forthcoming).Google Scholar
Kenyon, K. M. 1952. ‘The chronology of Iron Age A’, London Institute Report, 8, 29.Google Scholar
Kersten, W. 1948. ‘Die niederrheinische Grabhügelkultur’, Bonner Jahrbücher, 148.Google Scholar
Kimmig, W. 1954a. ‘Die Heuneburg beim Talhof. 2. Die Funde’, Germania, 32, 45.Google Scholar
Kimmig, W., 1954b. ‘Zur Urnenfelderkultur in Südwesteuropa’, Goessler Festschrift, 41.Google Scholar
Milojčić, V. 1953. Grosser historischer Weltatlas, I Vor- und Frühgeschichte.Google Scholar
Moreau, F. 18771894. Collection Caranda, Album.Google Scholar
Norris, N. E. S. and Burstow, G. P. 1950. ‘Site at West Blatchington, Hove’, Sussex Arch. Coll., 89, 1.Google Scholar
Powell, T. G. E. 1958. The Celts.Google Scholar
Richardson, K. M. and Young, A. 1951. ‘An Iron Age Asite on the Chilterns’, Antiquaries J., XXXI, 132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, R. A. 1927. ‘Park Brow: the finds and foreign parallels’, Archaeologia, LXXVI, 14.Google Scholar
Stead, I. M. 1961. ‘A distinctive form of La Tène barrow’, Antiquaries J., XLI, 44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wheeler, R. E. M. 1943. Maiden Castle.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitley, M. 1943. ‘Excavations at Chalbury Camp, Dorset’, Antiquaries J., XXIII, 98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wolseley, G. R. and Smith, R. A. 1924. ‘Discoveries near Cissbury’, Antiquaries J., IV, 347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Worsfold, F. H. 1943. ‘A report on the Late Bronze Age site excavated at Minnis Bay, Birchington, Kent, 1938–40’, PPS, IX, 28.Google Scholar