Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-dnltx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T06:42:17.383Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Increasing Failure Rate Property of Consecutive-k:-out-of-n Systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 July 2009

Lirong Cui
Affiliation:
Statistics & OR Group, European Business Management School, University College of Swansea, Swansea SA2 8PP, United Kingdom
Alan G. Hawkes
Affiliation:
Statistics & OR Group, European Business Management School, University College of Swansea, Swansea SA2 8PP, United Kingdom
Assad Jalali
Affiliation:
Statistics & OR Group, European Business Management School, University College of Swansea, Swansea SA2 8PP, United Kingdom

Abstract

We prove Hwang and Yao's conjecture about failure of consecutive-k-out-of-n systems whose components have independent and identically distributed increasing failure rate (IFR) lifetimes, namely, that for each k ≥ 2 there exists nk such that for every nnk the system does not preserve IFR. For the cases k = 4 and 5, we present complete solutions. We present further conjectures.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Chen, R.W. & Hwang, F.K. (1985). Failure distribution of consecutive-k-out-of-n:F systems. IEEE Transactions on Reliability R-34: 338341.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Chiang, D. & Niu, S.C. (1981). Reliability of consecutive-k-out-of-n:F system. IEEE Transactions on Reliability R-30: 8789.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Derman, C., Lieberman, G.J., & Ross, S.M. (1982). On the consecutive-k-out-of-n:F system. IEEE Transactions on Reliability R-31: 5763.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Hwang, F.K. (1986). Simplified reliabilities for consecutive-k-out-of-n systems. SIAM Journal of Algebraic and Discrete Methods 7: 258264.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Hwang, F.K. & Yao, Y.C. (1990). On the failure rates of consecutive-k-out-of-n systems. Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences 4: 5771.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Hwang, F.K. & Yao, Y.C. (1991). A direct argument for Kaplansky's theorem on a cyclic arrangement and its generalization. Operations Research Letters 10: 241243.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Lambiris, M. & Papastravridis, S. (1985). Exact probability formulas for linear and circular consecutive-k-out-of-n:F systems. IEEE Transactions on Reliability R-34: 124126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar