Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-x24gv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-01T09:53:46.033Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A belated salute to the ‘old way’ of ‘snaking’ the voice on its (ca) 345th birthday

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 November 2008

Extract

When Joe S. James, a southern singing school teacher, brought out his edition of the long-lived shape-note hymnal The Sacred Harp in 1911, he stated rather forcefully that his readers would find ‘but few of the twisted rills and trills of the unnatural snaking of the voice’ which he had heard while in the company of those yet untutored in the art of singing by note – or ‘regular singing’, as it had been called (James 1911, p. iii). It was not the first time the ‘old way’ of singing and its ‘rills and trills’ had found a critic among champions of some form of the Western European music system, nor would it be the last. Indeed, the history of the quarrel has shown that if there is anything more intransigent than the old way of singing, it is the accompanying opprobrium spread by a musical élite convinced of the superiority of the diatonic system and all that is extrapolated from it.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baker, R. A. 1974. The Southern Baptist Convention and Its People. 1607–1972 (Nashville)Google Scholar
Benedict, D. 1848. A General History of the Baptist Denomination and Other Parts of the World, 2 vols (New York)Google Scholar
Burney, C. 1789. A General History of Music from The Earliest Ages to the Present Period, 4 vols (London; reprinted New York 1957)Google Scholar
Chase, G. 1966. America's Music from the Puritans to the Present, 2nd edn. (New York)Google Scholar
Foote, H. W. 1940. Three Centuries of American Hymnody (Cambridge, Mass.)Google Scholar
Goen, C. C. 1965. Revivalism and Separatism in New England, 1740–1800 (New Haven, Conn.)Google Scholar
Green, A. 1965. ‘Hillbilly music: source and symbol’, Journal of American Folklore, 78, pp. 204–28CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jackson, G. P. 1933 a. ‘Buckwheat notes’, Musical Quarterly, 19, p. 394Google Scholar
Jackson, G. P. 1933 b. White Spirituals in the Southern Uplands (Chapel Hill, N.C.; reprinted New York 1965)Google Scholar
James, J. S. (ed.) 1911. The Original Sacred Harp (Atlanta, Ga.)Google Scholar
Jones, L. 1977. ‘Old Time Baptists and Mainline Christianity’, in An Appalachian Symposium: Essays Written in Honor of Cratis Williams, ed. Williamson, J. W. (Boone, N.C.), pp. 119–27Google Scholar
Lowens, I. 1952. ‘John Wyeth's Repository of Sacred Music, Part Second: a northern precursor of Southern folk hymnody’, Journal of the American Musicological Society, 2, pp. 113–31Google Scholar
Mace, T. 1676. Musick's Monument; or a Remembrance of the Best Practical Musick, Both Divine and Civil, that Has Ever Been Known to Have Been Made in the World (London; reprinted Paris, 1958)Google Scholar
Malone, B. C. 1979. Southern Music, American Music (Lexington, Ken.)Google Scholar
Original Sacred Harp, The. 1971. Sacred Harp Music Committee (Ala)Google Scholar
Scholes, P. 1934. The Puritans and Music in England and New England (London)Google Scholar
Seeger, C. 1940. ‘Contrapuntal style in the three-voice shape-note hymns’, Musical Quarterly, 26, pp. 483–93CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shadwell, T. 1927. The Complete Works of Thomas Shadwell, 5 vols, ed. Summers, M. (London)Google Scholar
Sharpe, C. 1932. English Folk Songs from the Southern Appalachians, 2 vols, ed. Karpeles, M. (London)Google Scholar
Temperley, N. 1979. The Music of the English Parish Church (Cambridge)Google Scholar
Torbet, R. G. 1950. History of the Baptists (Philadelphia)Google Scholar
White, B. F. and King, I. J. 1859. The Sacred Harp, 3rd edn (Philadelphia; reprinted Nashville, 1968)Google Scholar
Wicks, S. A. 1978. ‘A Contextualised Discussion of Sacred Harp Hymnody in the Rural South’, Master's thesis, University of HoustonGoogle Scholar
Williams, C. 1978. ‘Appalachian Speech’, The North Carolina Historical Review, 55, pp. 174–9Google Scholar