Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-r5zm4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-06T13:23:12.022Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

F-10 nuclear binding proteins of Schistosoma mansoni: structural and functional features

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

A. L. M. Giannini
Affiliation:
Departamento de Bioquímica Médica ICB/CCS, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Cidade Universitária - Ilha do Fund´o, CP 68041 CEP 21941-590, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brasil
E. C. Caride
Affiliation:
Departamento de Bioquímica Médica ICB/CCS, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Cidade Universitária - Ilha do Fund´o, CP 68041 CEP 21941-590, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brasil
V. M. Martin Braga
Affiliation:
Departamento de Bioquímica Médica ICB/CCS, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Cidade Universitária - Ilha do Fund´o, CP 68041 CEP 21941-590, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brasil
F. D. Rumjanek
Affiliation:
Departamento de Bioquímica Médica ICB/CCS, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Cidade Universitária - Ilha do Fund´o, CP 68041 CEP 21941-590, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brasil

Summary

By incubating total protein extracts of Schistosoma mansoni with 3H-17-β-estradiol and 20-hydroxyecdysone, steroid binding proteins were detected in both male and female worms. The interaction of nuclear proteins with a restriction fragment of the gender and stage-specific gene F-10 was investigated using the ‘band-shift’ technique. Male and female nuclear proteins bound in a distinct way to the fragment of this gene containing putative regulatory consensus motifs. Among the nuclear proteins, only those rich in cysteine residues bound to DNA. In vitro incubation of live worms with the oestrogen antagonist Tamoxifen, altered the pattern of the DNA binding proteins, producing in females a profile similar to that obtained with male worm protein extracts. This effect of Tamoxifen could not be correlated to inhibition of protein biosynthesis. These results suggest that the regulation of transcription of the F-10 gene might involve steroid receptors.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bobek, L. A., Rekosh, D. M., Van Keulen, H. & Lo Verde, P. T. (1986). Characterization of a female-specific cDNA derived from a developmentally regulated mRNA in the human blood fluke Schistosoma mansoni. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 83, 5544–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bobek, L. A., Verde, P. T. & Rekosh, D. M. (1989). Schistosoma haematobium: analysis of eggshell protein genes and their expression. Experimental Parasitology 68, 1730.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bobek, L. A., Rekosh, D. M. & Lo Verde, P. T. (1991). Schistosoma japonicum: analysis of eggshell protein genes, their expression and comparison with similar genes from other schistosomes. Experimental Parasitology 72, 381–90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chen, L., Rekosh, D. M. & Lo Verde, P. T. (1992). Schistosoma mansoni p48 eggshell protein gene: characterization, developmentally regulated expression and comparison to the p14 eggshell protein gene. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 52, 3952.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Engelenders, S., Giannini, A. L. M. & Rumjanek, F. D. (1993). Protein interactions with a gender-specific gene of Schistosoma mansoni: characterization by DNase I footprinting, band-shift and UV crosslinking. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 124, 159–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodwin, G. H. (1990). Nuclear Proteins. In Gel Electrophoresis of Nucleic Acids, a Practical Approach (ed. Ricwood, D. & Hames, B. D.) pp. 225248. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Gronemeyer, H. (1991). Control of transcription activation by steroid hormone receptors. FASEB Journal 6, 2524–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henkle, K. J., Cook, G. A., Foster, L. A., Engman, D. M., Bobek, L. A., Cain, G. D. & Donelson, J. E. (1990). The gene family encoding eggshell proteins of Schistosoma mansoni. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 42, 6982.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koster, B., Dargatz, H., Scroder, J., Hirmann, J., Haarman, C., Symmons, P. & Kunz, W. (1988). Identification and isolation of the products of a putative eggshell precursor gene in the vitellarium of Schistosoma mansoni. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 31, 183–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunz, W., Opatz, K., Finken, M. & Symmons, P. (1987). Sequence of two genomic fragments containing an identical coding region for a putative eggshell precursor protein of Schistosoma mansoni. Nucleic Acids Research 15, 5894.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lane, D., Prentki, P. & Chandler, M. (1992). Use of gel retardation to analyse protein-nucleic acid interactions. Microbiological Reviews 56, 509–28.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L. & Randall, R. J. (1951). Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. Journal of Biological Chemistry 193, 265–75.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nirde, P., Torpier, G., Dereggi, M. L. & Capron, A. (1983). Ecdysone and 20-hydroxyecdysone: new hormones for the human parasite Schistosoma mansoni. FEES Letters 151, 223–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rumjanek, F. D., Braga, V. M. M. & Kelly, C. H. (1989). DNA binding proteins of Schistosoma mansoni recognizing an hexanucleotide motif occurring in genes regulated by steroids. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 94, 807–12.Google ScholarPubMed
Shaw, J. R., Marshall, I. & Erasmus, D. A. (1977). Schistosoma mansoni: in vitro stimulation of vitelline cell development by extracts of male worms. Experimental Parasitology 42, 420.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shull, J. D., Beams, F. E., Baldwint, M., Gilchrist, C. A. & Hrbek, M. J. (1992). The estrogenic and antiestrogenic properties of tamoxifen in GH4C1 pituitary tumor cells are gene specific. Molecular Endocrinology 6, 529–35.Google ScholarPubMed
Simpson, A. J. G. & Knight, M. (1986). Cloning of a developmentally regulated gene expressed only in mature female of Schistosoma mansoni. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 18, 2535.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simpson, A. J. G., Chaudhri, M., Knight, M., Kelly, C., Rumjanek, F. D., Martin, S. & Smithers, S. R. (1987). Characterization of the structure and expression of the gene encoding a major female specific polypeptide of Schistosoma mansoni. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 22, 169–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smithers, S. R. & Terry, R. J. (1965). The infection of laboratory hosts with cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni. Parasitology 55, 695700.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Umesomo, K. & Evans, R. M. (1989). Determinants of target gene specificity for steroid/thyroid hormone receptors. Cell 157 1139–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wiseman, H., Cannon, M. & Arnstein, H. R. V. (1990). Tamoxifen inhibits RNA and protein synthesis simultaneously in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: partial protection by antioxidants. Biochemical Society Transactions 18, 877–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed