Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-tdptf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-16T01:56:20.528Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) communities on the gills of roach in three lakes in Central Finland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

M. Koskivaara
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Jyväskylä, 40100 Jyväskylä, Finland
E. T. Valtonen
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Jyväskylä, 40100 Jyväskylä, Finland

Summary

Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) species were studied on the gills of roach (Rutilus rutilus) from a total of 293 fish in 3 interconnected lakes in Central Finland. One of the lakes is eutrophic and polluted by a paper and pulp mill, one is eutrophic and one is oligotrophic. Nine Dactylogyrus species were found. The structure of the monogenean communities was analysed at the component and infracommunity level and the Dactylogyrus fauna of the lakes was compared. Although it was found that the component communities tended to be very similar there were also differences. The abundance and diversity were highest in the polluted lake; the infracommunities of this lake were considerably more often dominated by Dactylogyrus micracanthus and the similarities between the infracommunities were higher within the lakes than between the lakes. It is suggested that these differences are due to the differing water quality of the lakes. The nature of the monogenean community, its possible interactivity, is also discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Adams, A. M. (1986). The parasite community on the gills of Fundulus kansae (Garman) from the South Platte River, Nebraska (USA). Acta Parasitologica Polonica 31, 4754.Google Scholar
Bush, A. O. & Holmes, J. C. (1986 a). Intestinal helminths of lesser scaup ducks: patterns of association. Canadian Journal of Zoology 64, 132–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bush, A. O. & Holmes, J. C. (1986 b). Intestinal helminths of lesser scaup ducks: an interactive community. Canadian Journal of Zoology 64, 142–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Esch, G. W., Kennedy, C. R., Bush, A. O. & Aho, J. M. (1988). Patterns in helminth communities in freshwater fish in Great Britain: alternative strategies for colonization. Parasitology 96, 519–32.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Esch, G. W., Shostak, A. W., Marcogliese, D. J. & Goater, T. M. (1990). Patterns and processes in helminth parasite communities: an overview. In Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes (ed. Esch, G. W., Bush, A. O. & Aho, J. M.), pp. 119. London: Chapman and Hall.Google Scholar
Gusev, A. V. (1985). Keys to Parasites of Freshwater Fish of the USSR, Vol. 2, Parasitic Metazoa. Leningrad: Nauka. (In Russian.)Google Scholar
Halvorsen, O. (1971). Studies on the helminth fauna of Norway XVIII: On the composition of the parasite fauna of coarse fish in the River Glomma, Southeastern Norway. Norwegian Journal of Zoology 19, 181–92.Google Scholar
Hanski, I. (1982). Dynamics of regional distribution: the core and satellite species hypothesis. Oikos 38, 210–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holmes, J. C. (1986). The structure of helminth communities. In Parasitology – Quo Vadit? Proceedings of the Sixth International Congress of Parasitology (ed. Howell, M. J.), pp. 203–8. Canberra: Australian Academy of Science.Google Scholar
Holmes, J. C. (1990). Helminth communities in marine fishes. In Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes (ed. Esch, G. W., Bush, A. O. & Aho, J. M.), pp. 101130. London: Chapman and Hall.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holmes, J. C. & Price, P. W. (1986). Communities of parasites. In Community Ecology: Pattern and Process (ed. Kikkawa, J. & Anderson, D. J.), pp. 187213. Victoria: Blackwell Scientific Publications.Google Scholar
Janovy, J. Jr & Hardin, E. L. (1988). Diversity of the parasite assemblage of Fundulus zebrinus in the Platte River of Nebraska. Journal of Parasitology 74, 207–13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jokinen, E. I., Aaltonen, T. M. & Valtonen, E. T. (1991). Subchronic effects of pulp mill effluents on immunoglobulin synthesis in roach (Rutilus rutilus). European Association of Fish Pathologists, 5th International Conference, Diseases of Fish and Shellfish. (Abstract.)Google Scholar
Kennedy, C. R. (1978). The parasite fauna of resident char Salvelinus alpinus from Arctic islands, with special reference to Bear Island. Journal of Fish Biology 13, 457–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kennedy, C. R. (1990). Helminth communities in freshwater fish: structured communities or stochastic assemblages? In Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes (ed. Esch, G. W., Bush, A. O. & Aho, J. M.), pp. 131156. London: Chapman and Hall.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kennedy, C. R., Bush, A. O. & Aho, J. M. (1986). Patterns in helminth communities: why are birds and fish different? Parasitology 93, 205–15.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Koskivaara, M., Valtonen, E. T. & Prost, M. (1991). Dactylogyrids on the gills of roach in Central Finland: features of infection and species composition. International Journal for Parasitology 21, 565–72.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Koskivaara, M., Valtonen, E. T. & Vuori, K.-M. (1992). Microhabitat distribution and coexistence of Dactylogyrus species (Monogenea) on the gills of roach. Parasitology 104, 273–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kurttila, I. & Hyvärinen, J. (1983). On the condition of fish stocks in the watercourse of Äänekoski – Vaajakoski, Central Finland in 1982. Reports of the Hydrobiological Research Centre, University of Jyväskylä 119, 5882. (In Finnish.)Google Scholar
Leong, T. S. & Holmes, J. C. (1981). Communities of metazoan parasites in open water fishes of Cold Lake, Alberta. Journal of Fish Biology 18, 693713.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rohde, K. (1979). A critical evaluation of intrinsic and extrinsic factors responsible for niche restriction in parasites. American Naturalist 114, 648–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stock, T. M. & Holmes, J. C. (1987). Host specificity and exchange of intestinal helminths among four species of grebes (Podicipedidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 65, 669–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stock, T. M. & Holmes, J. C. (1988). Functional relationships and microhabitat distributions of enteric helminths of grebes (Podicipedidae): the evidence for interactive communities. Journal of Parasitology 74, 214–27.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wisniewski, W. L. (1958). Characterisation of the parasitofauna of an eutrophic lake (Parasitofauna of the biocoenosis of Druznno Lake - part 1.). Acta Parasitologica Polonica 6, 164.Google Scholar
Wootten, R. (1973). The fnetazoan parasite fauna of fish from Hanningfield Reservoir, Essex in relation to features of the habitat and host populations. Journal of Zoology 171, 323–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar