Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-g5fl4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-25T16:48:46.470Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The identification of soluble adult antigen on the tegumental surface of juvenile Fasciola hepatica

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

C. E. Bennett
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Southampton, Medical and Biological Sciences Building, Bassett Crescent East, Southampton S09 3TU

Summary

An antiserum was raised in rabbits against a soluble extract of fresh homogenized adult Fasciola hepatica of rat origin and was then absorbed with rat and mouse tissue antigens. This antiserum reacted specifically with the surface coat of adult flukes, of both rat and mouse origin, by indirect immunofluorescence to show the detail of surface spines. When tested against juvenile stages recovered from mice the reaction was positive with all but the earliest hepatic parenchyma stages. No reaction was present on the tegumental surface of newly excysted juveniles or stages 1 or 2 days post-infection (p.i.) whether recovered from the peritoneal cavity or the hepatic parenchyma.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1978

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Armour, J. & Dargie, J. D. (1974). Immunity to Fasciola hepatica in the rat. Successful transfer of immunity by lymphoid cells and by serum. Experimental Parasitology 35, 381–8.Google Scholar
Bennett, C. E. (1975 a). Scanning electron microscopy of Fasciola hepatica L. during growth and maturation in the mouse. Journal of Parasitology 61, 892–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bennett, C. E. (1975 b). Fasciola hepatica: development of caecal epithelium during migration in the mouse. Experimental Parasitology 37, 426–41.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bennett, C. E. (1976). Autoradiography of [3H]thymidine incorporation by newly excysted and juvenile Fasciola hepatica. Parasitology 73, xx–xxi.Google Scholar
Bennett, C. E. & Threadgold, L. T. (1973). Electron microscope studies of Fasciola hepatica XIII. Fine structure of newly excysted juvenile. Experimental Parasitology 34, 8599.Google Scholar
Bennett, C. E. & Threadgold, L. T. (1975). Fasciola hepatica: development of the tegument during migration in the white mouse. Experimental Parasitology 38, 3855.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dawes, B. & Hughes, D. L. (1964). Fascioliasis: the invasive stages of Fasciola hepatica in mammalian hosts. Advances in Parasitology 2, 97165.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Feldmann, M. (1976). Cellular basis of immune sensitization. In Immunology of Parasitic Infections, (ed. Cohen, S. and Sadun, E. H.), pp. 117. Blackwells Scientific Press.Google Scholar
Goldring, O. L., Clegg, J. A., Smithers, S. R. & Terry, R. J. (1976). Acquisition of human blood group antigens by Schistosoma mansoni. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 26, 181–7.Google Scholar
Hanna, R. E. B. & Jura, W. (1977). Antibody response of calves to a single infection of Fasciola gigantica determined by indirect immunoflourescent antibody technique. Research in Veterinary Science 22, 339–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Howell, M. J., Sandeman, R. M. & Rajasekariah, G. R. (1977). In vitro and in vivo studies of the effects of immune rat serum on Fasciola hepatica. International Journal for Parasitology 7, 367–71.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hughes, D. L. & Harness, E. (1973). Attempts to demonstrate a ‘host antigen’ effect by experimental transfer of adult Fasciola hepatica into recipient animals immunised against the donor. Research in Veterinary Science 14, 151–4.Google Scholar
Hughes, D. L., Harness, E. & Doy, T. G. (1977). Loss of ability to kill F. hepatica in sensitised rats. Nature, London 267, 758.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lang, B. Z. (1976). Host parasite relationships of Fasciola hepatica in the white mouse VII. Effects of anti-worm incubate sera on transferred worms and successful vaccination with a crude incubate antigen. Journal of Parasitology 62, 232–6.Google Scholar
Scheidegger, J. J. (1955). Une micro-methode de l'immunoelectrophorese. International Archives of Allergy and Applied Immunology 7, 103.Google Scholar
Wilson, R. A. & Barnes, P. E. (1977). The formation and turnover of the membranocalyx on the tegument of Schistosoma mansoni. Parasitology 74, 6171.Google Scholar