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Upper Permian silicified sponges from central Guangxi and western Hubei, South China

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

J. Keith Rigby ,
Fan Jiasong  and
Han Nairen
J. Keith Rigby
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA
Fan Jiasong
Affiliation:
Institute of Geology, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 634, Beijing, 100029, China
Han Nairen
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, Guilin College of Geology, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China
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Abstract

Well-preserved silicified sponges have been recovered from the Upper Permian Changxing Formation at Huangnitang in western Hubei province. The new species Cystauletes grossa and Cystothalamia irregulara are associated with Cystothalamia sp., Colospongia salinaria irregularis Zhang, 1983, Sollasia ostiolata Steinmann, 1882, Virgola? osiensis (de Gregorio, 1930), a questionable inozoan species, and a form questionably referred to the genus Hikorodium? sp. These sponges were detrital fragments that accumulated at the toe of the forereef, at the margin of slope fades and basin fades, at Huangnitang. Amblysiphonella vesiculosa minima Zhang, 1983, is represented in the collections from the Upper Permian Heshan Formation at the village of Guwu, near Heshan City in central Guangxi. Heshan beds that produced the silicified sponges are of Wujiapingian age and accumulated on a normal-marine, shallow-water carbonate platform, or in skeletal shoals within the carbonate platform, and represent a level-bottom community.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Paleontology , Volume 69 , Issue 2 , March 1995 , pp. 232 - 250
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

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