Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-x24gv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-12T08:26:37.739Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The ichnogenus Desmograpton from the Silurian of Wales—first record from the Paleozoic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 May 2016

Tommy McCann*
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, Leicester University, University Road, Leicester, England

Extract

The ichnogenus Desmograpton Książkiewicz, 1977, is described for the first time from the Paleozoic. The ichnogenus has previously been noted from strata of Mesozoic age in Europe and North and South America (e.g., D'Alessandro, 1980; Książkiewicz, 1977; Macsotay, 1967; McCann and Pickerill, 1988). This new occurrence is also significant because it extends the geographic range of Desmograpton into Britain.

Type
Paleontological Notes
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Banks, N. L. 1970. Trace fossils from the late Precambrian and Lower Cambrian of Finnmark, Norway, p. 1934. In Crimes, T. P. and Harper, J. C. (eds.), Trace Fossils. Geological Journal Special Issue 3.Google Scholar
Bassett, M. G. 1984. Lower Palaeozoic Wales—a review of studies in the past 25 years. Proceedings of the Geological Association, 95:291311.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bouma, A. H. 1962. Sedimentology of Some Flysch Deposits. Elsevier Publishing Company, Amsterdam, 168 p.Google Scholar
Cave, R. 1979. Sedimentary environments of the basinal Llandovery of mid-Wales, p. 517526. In Harris, A. L., Holland, C. H., and Leake, B. E. (eds.), The Caledonides of the British Isles—Reviewed. Geological Association Special Publication 8.Google Scholar
Crimes, T. P. 1970a. Trilobite tracks and other trace fossils from the Upper Cambrian of North Wales. Geological Journal, 7:4768.Google Scholar
Crimes, T. P. 1970b. The significance of trace fossils in sedimentology, stratigraphy and palaeoecology with examples from lower Palaeozoic strata, p. 101126. In Crimes, T. P. and Harper, J. C. (eds.), Trace Fossils. Geological Journal Special Issue 3.Google Scholar
Crimes, T. P. 1973. From limestones to distal turbidites: a facies and trace fossil analysis in the Zumaya flysch (Paleocene–Eocene), North Spain. Sedimentology, 20:105131.Google Scholar
Crimes, T. P. 1977. Trace fossils of an Eocene deep-sea fan, northern Spain, p. 7190. In Crimes, T. P. and Harper, J. C. (eds.), Trace Fossils 2. Geological Journal Special Issue 9.Google Scholar
Crimes, T. P., and Crossley, J. D. 1980. Inter-turbidite bottom current orientation from trace fossils with an example from the Silurian Flysch of Wales. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 50:821830.Google Scholar
Crimes, T. P., Goldring, R., Homewood, P., Van Stuijvenberg, J., and Winkler, W. 1981. Trace fossils assemblages of deep-sea fan deposits, Gurnigel and Schlieren flysch (Cretaceous–Eocene), Switzerland. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 74:953995.Google Scholar
Cummins, W. A. 1969. Patterns of sedimentation in the Silurian rocks of Wales, p. 219238. In Wood, A. (ed.), The Precambrian and Lower Palaeozoic Rocks of Wales. University of Wales Press, Cardiff.Google Scholar
D'Alessandro, A. 1980. Prime osservazioni sulla ichnofauna miocenica della ‘Formazione di Gorgolione’, (Castelmezzano, Potenza). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 86:357398.Google Scholar
Frey, R. W., and Seilacher, A. 1980. Uniformity in marine invertebrate ichnology. Lethaia, 23:183207.Google Scholar
Fuchs, T. 1895. Studien uber Fucoiden und Hieroglyphen. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Wien, mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, Denkschriften, 62:369448.Google Scholar
Häntzschel, W. 1975. Trace fossils and Problematica, p. W1W269. In Teichert, C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Palaeontology, Pt. W, Miscellanea, Supplement I. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Keeping, W. 1878. Notes on the geology of the neighbourhood of Aberystwyth. Geological Magazine, Decade II, 5:532547.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kelling, G., and Woollands, M. A. 1969. The stratigraphy and sedimentation of the Llandoverian rocks of the Rhayder district, p. 255282. In Wood, A. (ed.), The Precambrian and Lower Palaeozoic Rocks of Wales. University of Wales Press, Cardiff.Google Scholar
Ksiazkiewicz, M. 1977. Trace fossils in the flysch of the Polish Carpathians. Palaeontologia Polonica, 36:1208.Google Scholar
Kuenen, H. 1953. Graded bedding with observations on lower Palaeozoic rocks of Britain. Verhanderingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afd Natuurkunde, 1, 20:147.Google Scholar
Macsotay, O. 1967. Huellas problematicas y su valor paleoecologico en Venezuela. Geos (Venezuela), 16:779.Google Scholar
McCann, T., and Pickerill, R. K. 1988. Flysch trace fossils from the Cretaceous Kodiak Formation of Alaska. Journal of Paleontology, 62:330348.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCann, T., and Pickering, K. T. 1989. Palaeocurrent evidence of a northern structural high to the Welsh Basin during the Late Llandovery. Journal of the Geological Society, London, 146:211212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Radwanski, Z. 1978. Srodowisko sedymentacjne fliszu Formacji Sromowieckiej (Gorna Kreda) w Pieninskim Pasie Skalkowym, Polski. Studia Geologica Polonica, 57, 69 p.Google Scholar
Rich, J. L. 1950. Flow markings, groovings and intra-stratal crumplings as criteria for recognition of slope deposits with illustrations from Silurian rocks of Wales. Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 34:717741.Google Scholar
Seilacher, A. 1954. Die geologische Bedeutung fossiler Lebensspuren. Zeitschrift der Deutschen geologischen Gesellscheft, 105:214227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seilacher, A. 1959. Zur okologischen Charakteristik von Flysch und Molasse. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 51 (1958): 10621078.Google Scholar
Seilacher, A. 1974. Flysch trace fossils: evolution of behavioural diversity in the deep sea. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie Monatschefte, 1974:233245.Google Scholar
Seilacher, A. 1977. Pattern analysis of Paleodictyon and related trace fossils, p. 289334. In Crimes, T. P. and Harper, J. C. (eds.), Trace Fossils 2. Geological Journal Special Issue 9.Google Scholar
Smith, A. J. 1956. Investigations of the sedimentation and the sedimentary history of the Aberystwyth Grits series and its lateral equivalents. Unpubl. Ph.D. thesis, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, 160 p.Google Scholar
Vialov, O. S. 1971. Redkie problematiki iz mesozoya Pamira i Kaukaza. Paleontologicheskiy Sbornik, 7:8593.Google Scholar
Vogeltanz, R. 1971. Scolocien massenvorkommen im Salzburger Oberkreide flysch. Verhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, 1:19.Google Scholar
Wood, A., and Smith, A. J. 1959. The sedimentation and sedimentary history of the Aberystwyth Grits (Upper Llandoverian). Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, London, 114:163195.Google Scholar
Yang, S. 1986. Turbidite flysch trace fossils from China and their palaeoecology and palaeoenvironments, p. 143161. In Chinese Palaeontological Society (eds.), Proceedings of the 13th/14th Annual Symposium of the Chinese Palaeontological Society. Scientific and Technical Publishers, Anhui Province.Google Scholar