Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-v5vhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-25T10:28:41.930Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Harringtonina is Anabaia (Brachiopoda, Silurian, Malvinokaffric Realm)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2015

José Henrique Gonçalves De Melo
Affiliation:
Petrobrás/Cenpes, Cidade Universitária, 21.910 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
A. J. Boucot
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331

Abstract

Inspection of the type collection of the Lower Silurian brachiopod Anabaia Clarke, 1899, from the Pitinga Member of the Trombetas Formation, shows that Harringtonina Boucot, 1972, is a junior synonym. Three species are recognized for this endemic Malvinokaffric Realm genus: Anabaia paraia, the type species from the Llandovery of the northern rim of the Amazon Basin and the Titicaca region in southern Peru, Anabaia paraguayensis from the Llandovery of eastern Paraguay, and Anabaia australis from the later Llandoverian through Ludlovian and possibly Pridolian in the Andean region extending from the Precordillera de San Juan, Argentina, north through Bolivia to the Titicaca region of southern Peru. It is predicted that Anabaia will eventually be recognized in South Africa, and probably in West Africa as well, in beds of Malvinokaffric Realm affinity.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Amos, A. J., and Boucot, A. J. 1963. A revision of the brachiopod family Leptocoeliidae. Palaeontology, 6:440457.Google Scholar
Babcock, L. E., Gray, J., Boucot, A. J., Himes, G. T., and Siegele, P. K. In press. First Silurian conularids from Paraguay. Journal of Paleontology.Google Scholar
Boucot, A. J. 1972. [footnote 2], p. 1011, In A. J. Amos, Silurian of Argentina, p. 519. In Berry, W. B. N. and Boucot, A. J. (eds.), Correlation of the South American Silurian Rocks. Geological Society of America Special Paper 133.Google Scholar
Boucot, A. J. 1988. Devonian biogeography: an update, p. 211227. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on the Devonian System, Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 14, Vol. III.Google Scholar
Boucot, A. J. 1990. Silurian biogeography, p. 191196. In McKerrow, W. S. and Scotese, C. R., (eds.), Palaeozoic Palaeogeography and Biogeography. Geological Society (London) Memoir 12.Google Scholar
Boucot, A. J., and Gill, E. D. 1956. Australocoelia, a new Lower Devonian brachiopod from South Africa, South America and Australia. Journal of Paleontology, 30:11731178.Google Scholar
Castellaro, H. A. 1959. Braquiopodos Gotlandicos de La Precordillera de San Juan. Revista Asociación Geologico Argentina, XIII:4165.Google Scholar
Castellaro, H. A. 1966. Guia paleontológica Argentina, Part I: Paleozóico, Seccion III—Faunas Silúricas; Sección IV—Faunas Devonicas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas, 164 p.Google Scholar
Clarke, J. M. 1899. The Paleozoic faunas of Para, Brazil. 1. The Silurian fauna of the Rio Trombetas. Archivos Museu Nacional Rio de Janeiro, 10, 24 p. (Author's English version published 1900.)Google Scholar
Clarke, J. M. 1912. El Devoniano de la Argentina Occidental. Anales Mineralogico e Agricultura, Seccion Geologico, Buenos Aires, 8:319.Google Scholar
Cocks, L. R. M. 1972. The origin of the Silurian Clarkeia shelly fauna of South America, and its extension to West Africa. Palaeontology, 15:623630.Google Scholar
Gill, T. 1871. Arrangement of the Families of Mollusca prepared for the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collection, Washington, 227, 49 p.Google Scholar
Grahn, C. Y. 1988. Chitinozoan biostratigraphy of the pre-Carboniferous sequence of the Amazonas Basin, with comments on the Upper Tapajós Basin. Petrobrás/Cenpes unpubl. report, Rio de Janeiro, 74 p.Google Scholar
Harrington, H. J. 1950. Geologia del Paraguay Oriental. Facultad Ciencias Exactos, Contribuciones Ciencias, Series E, Geologico, Buenos Aires, Vol. 1, 82 p.Google Scholar
Harrington, H. J. 1972. Silurian of Paraguay, p. 4150. In Berry, W. B. N. and Boucot, A. J. (eds.), Correlation of the South American Silurian Rocks. Geological Society of America Special Paper 133.Google Scholar
Janvier, P., and Melo, J. H. C. 1988. Acanthodian fish remains from the Upper Silurian or Lower Devonian of the Amazon Basin, Brazil. Palaeontology, 31:771777.Google Scholar
Kayser, E. 1897. Beiträge zur Kenntnis einiger Paläozoischen Faunen Südamerikas. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologische Gesellschaft, 49:272317.Google Scholar
Kozlowski, R. 1923. Faune dévonienne de Bolivie. Annales de Paléontologie, 12, 110 p.Google Scholar
Laubacher, G., Boucot, A. J., and Gray, J. 1982. Additions to the Silurian stratigraphy, lithofacies, biogeography and paleontology of Bolivia and southern Peru. Journal of Paleontology, 56:11381170.Google Scholar
Moore, R. C. 1952. Brachiopoda, p. 197267. In Moore, R. C., Lalicker, C. G., and Fischer, A. G., Invertebrate Fossils. McGraw-Hill, New York.Google Scholar
Williams, A., et al. 1965. P. H523h927. In Moore, R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Pt. H, Vol. 2, Brachiopoda. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Waagen, W. 1882-1885. Salt Range fossils, Productus Limestone fossils, Brachiopoda. Palaeontographica Indica, Calcutta, 13(1):329770.Google Scholar
Wolfart, R. 1961. Stratigraphie und Fauna des alteren Palaozoikums (Silur, Devon) in Paraguay. Geologisches Jahrbuch, 78:29102.Google Scholar