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Devonian Dentalium martini Whitfield, 1882, is not a mollusk but a worm

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2015

Ellis L. Yochelson
Affiliation:
Department of Paleobiology, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC 20560-0121
Ronald Goodison
Affiliation:
Department of Paleobiology, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC 20560-0121

Abstract

Dentalium martini Whitfield, 1882, is a calcareous worm tube, not a mollusk, and is placed in synonymy of Coleolus crenatocinctum Hall, 1879. The growth of D. martini mimics logarithmic curvature in the holotype, but in other specimens shape varies from irregularly curved to straight. A prime reason for reassignment is variation of the wall thickness around the circumference in D. martini, which in late Paleozoic and Recent scaphopods of the same size is of uniform thickness.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

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