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Embedded-atom-method functions for the body-centered-cubic iron and hydrogen

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Mao Wen ,
Xue-Jun Xu ,
Seiji Fukuyama  and
Kiyoshi Yokogawa
Mao Wen
Affiliation:
Institute for Structural and Engineering Materials, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), AIST Chugoku, 2–2-2 Hiro-suehiro, Kure, Hiroshima, 737–0197, Japan
Xue-Jun Xu
Affiliation:
Institute for Structural and Engineering Materials, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), AIST Chugoku, 2–2-2 Hiro-suehiro, Kure, Hiroshima, 737–0197, Japan
Seiji Fukuyama
Affiliation:
Institute for Structural and Engineering Materials, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), AIST Chugoku, 2–2-2 Hiro-suehiro, Kure, Hiroshima, 737–0197, Japan
Kiyoshi Yokogawa*
Affiliation:
Institute for Structural and Engineering Materials, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), AIST Chugoku, 2–2-2 Hiro-suehiro, Kure, Hiroshima, 737–0197, Japan
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: yokogawa.kiyoshi@aist.go.jp
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Abstract

A new reliable embedded atom method potential for hydrogen in body-centered-cubic (bcc) iron is developed by fitting not only to the properties of hydrogen in a perfect bcc iron lattice but also to the properties of hydrogen binding to vacancies. The validity of the potential is examined by calculating the properties of hydrogen trap binding to surfaces and dislocations that are in good accordance with the experiments. A brief application of the potential by molecular dynamic simulation reveals that hydrogen accumulated ahead of the crack tip induces serious hydrogen embrittlement.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 16 , Issue 12 , December 2001 , pp. 3496 - 3502
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

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