Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-8kt4b Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-19T00:43:21.175Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Diamond synthesis by high-velocity thermal spray: The laboratory analogue of a meteorite impact

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

R. Goswami
Affiliation:
Center for Thermal Spray Research, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794
H. Herman
Affiliation:
Center for Thermal Spray Research, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794
S. Sampath
Affiliation:
Center for Thermal Spray Research, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794
J. B. Parise
Affiliation:
Department of Geosciences and Center for High Pressure Research, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794
Get access

Extract

Nanocrystalline-diamond particles were produced in the form of a coating by depositing Ni-clad graphite powder in a high-velocity thermal spray experiment. Particles were accelerated to impact and formed a thick film (>20 μm) on a steel substrate, with the high-velocity impact generating a shock wave, which propagates through the particle and the underlying deposits. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that this deposit contains cubic diamond nanocrystals having a size range of 5 to 10 nm in graphite. In addition to diamond, it was observed that a portion of the deposit contains “closed-curved graphite.”

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Wilks, J. and Wilks, E., Properties and Application of Diamond (Butterworth-Heineman, Oxford, United Kingdom, 1991).Google Scholar
2.The Properties of Natural and Synthetic Diamond, edited by Field, J.E. (Academic Press, London, 1992).Google Scholar
3.Goswami, R., Parise, J.B., Sampath, S., and Herman, H., J. Mater. Res. 14, 3489 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Encyclopedia of Materials Science and Engineering, edited by Bever, M.B. (Pergamon Press, Oxford, United Kingdom, 1986), Vol. 2, pp. 11391142.Google Scholar
5.Herman, H., Sci. Am. 256, 112 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Sobolev, V.V. and Guilemany, J.M., Int. Mater. Rev. 41, 13 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Prystay, M., Gougeon, P., and Moreau, C., Proc. 9th National Thermal Spray Conf., Cincinnati, OH (ASM, Materials Park, OH, 1996), pp. 517523.Google Scholar
8.Nellis, W.J., Scripta Met. 22, 121 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Houben, J.M., in Second National Conference on Thermal Spray, Long Beach, CA, edited by Longo, F.N. (ASM, Materials Park, OH, 1985), p. 1.Google Scholar
10.Zukas, J.A., Nicholas, T., Swift, H.F., Greszczuk, L.B., and Curran, D.R., Impact Dynamics (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1982).Google Scholar
11.Shaner, J.W., Brown, J.M., Swenson, C.A., and Mcqueen, R.G., J. Phys. 45, C8, 235 (1984).Google Scholar
12.Scandolo, S., Bernasconi, M., Chiarotti, G.L., Focher, P., and Tosatti, E., Phy. Rev. Lett. 74, 4015 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Tateyama, Y., Ogitsu, T., Kusakabe, K., and Tsuneyuki, S., Phys. Rev. B 54, 14994 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.DeCarli, P.S. and Jamieson, J.C., Science 133, 1821 (1961).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Hanfland, M., Beister, H., and Syassen, K., Phys. Rev. B 39, 12598 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Ustami, W., and Yagi, T., Science 252, 1542 (1991).Google Scholar
17.Erskine, D.J. and Nellis, W.J., Nature 349, 317 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Erskine, D.J. and Nellis, W.J., J. Appl. Phys. 71, 4882 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Iijima, S., Nature 354, 56 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20.Ebbesen, T.W. and Ajayan, P.M., Nature 358, 220 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Lee, Y.H., Kim, S.G., and Tomanek, D., Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2393 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar