Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-22dnz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T15:44:48.428Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Aging behavior of the extruded SiCp-reinforced AZ91 Mg alloy composite

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 November 2018

Hai Chang
Affiliation:
National Center for Materials Service Safety, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of China
Xiaoshi Hu*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, People’s Republic of China
Xiaojun Wang
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, People’s Republic of China
Junfeng Du*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, People’s Republic of China
Libo Tong
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resources Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Changchun 130022, People’s Republic of China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: huxiaoshi@hit.edu.cn
Get access

Abstract

The effect of SiCp on the aging behavior of the extruded SiCp/AZ91 composite fabricated by stir casting was investigated in detail. The necklace-type distribution of the particles in the cast SiCp/AZ91 composite was destroyed, and the extrusion bands consisting of SiCp and small dynamic recrystallized grains formed aligning along the extrusion direction. Addition of SiCp could accelerate the aging kinetics of the AZ91 matrix because of the overlapped particle plastic zone. The improved particle distribution and refined grains caused by the recrystallization could affect the aging behavior of the SiCp/AZ91 composite. The Mg17A112 discontinuous precipitates preferred to nucleate at the SiC/Mg interfaces and the grain boundaries within the extrusion bands and then expanded into the particle-free region. Moreover, the promoted discontinuous precipitates would suppress the continuous intragranular precipitates with respect to the unreinforced AZ91 alloy.

Type
Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Wang, X.J., Xu, D.K., Wu, R.Z., Chen, X.B., Peng, Q.M., Jin, L., Xin, Y.C., Zhang, Z.Q., Liu, Y., Chen, X.H., Chen, G., Deng, K.K., and Wang, H.Y.: What is going on in magnesium alloys? J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 34, 245 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, L.J., Geng, L., and Peng, H.X.: Microstructurally inhomogeneous composites: Is a homogeneous reinforcement distribution optimal? Prog. Mater. Sci. 71, 93 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, Y. and Lavernia, E.J.: Strengthening behavior of particulate reinforced MMCs. Scr. Metall. Mater. 22, 173 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, X., Wang, F., and Fan, Z.: Crystallographic study of nucleation in SiC particulate reinforced magnesium matrix composite. J. Alloys Compd. 706, 430 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Raj, R. and Thakur, D.G.: Qualitative and quantitative assessment of microstructure in Al-B4C metal matrix composite processed by modified stir casting technique. Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng. 16, 949 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jin, P., Xiao, B.L., Wang, Q.Z., Ma, Z.Y., Liu, Y., and Li, S.: Effect of solution temperature on aging behavior and properties of SiCp/Al–Cu–Mg composites. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 528, 1504 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rodrigo, P., Poza, P., Utrilla, V., and Ureńa, A.: Effect of reinforcement geometry on precipitation kinetics of powder metallurgy AA2009/SiC composites. J. Alloys Compd. 479, 451 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cui, Y., Jin, T.Z., Cao, L.G., and Liu, F.B.: Aging behavior of high volume fraction SiCp/Al composites fabricated by pressureless infiltration. J. Alloys Compd. 681, 233 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guo, J. and Yuan, X.: The aging behavior of SiC/Gr/6013Al composite in T4 and T6 treatments. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 499, 212 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kiourtsidis, G.E., Skolianos, S.M., and Litsardakis, G.A.: Aging response of aluminium alloy 2024/silicon carbide particles (SiCp) composites. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 382, 351 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jiang, L.T., Zhao, M., Wu, G.H., and Zhang, Q.: Aging behavior of sub-micron Al2O3P/2024Al composites. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 392, 366 (2005).Google Scholar
Janowski, G.M. and Pletka, B.J.: The effect of particle size and volume fraction on the aging behavior of a liquid-phase sintered SiC/Aluminum composite. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 26, 3027 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, G.S.P., Koppad, P.G., Keshavamurthy, R., and Alipour, M.: Microstructure and mechanical behavior of in sit fabricated AA6061–TiC metal matrix composites. Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng. 17, 535 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pal, S., Mitra, R., and Bhanuprasad, V.V.: Aging behavior of Al–Cu–Mg alloy–SiC composites. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 480, 496 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, X.J., Hu, X.S., Liu, W.Q., Du, J.F., Wu, K., Huang, Y.D., and Zheng, M.Y.: Ageing behavior of as-cast SiCp/AZ91 Mg matrix composites. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 682, 491 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Badini, C., Marino, F., Montorsi, M., and Guo, X.B.: Precipitation phenomena in B4C-reinforced magnesium-based composite. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 157, 53 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kiehn, J., Kainer, K.U., Vostrý, P., and Stulíková, I.: Resistivity changes due to precipitation effects in fibre reinforced Mg–Al–Zn–Mn alloy. Phys. Status Solidi A 161, 85 (1995).3.0.CO;2-1>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zheng, M.Y., Wu, K., Kamado, S., and Kojima, Y.: Aging behavior of squeeze cast SiCw/AZ91 magnesium matrix composite. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 348, 67 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, X.F., Wang, C.J., Deng, K.K., Kang, J.W., Bai, Y., and Nie, K.B.: Aging behavior of AZ91 matrix influenced by 5 μm SiCp: Investigation on the microstructure and mechanical properties. J. Alloys Compd. 727, 1263 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, X.F., Wang, C.J., Deng, K.K., Nie, K.B., Zhang, X.C., and Xiao, X.Y.: High strength SiCp/AZ91 composite assisted by dynamic precipitated Mg17Al12 phase. J. Alloys Compd. 732, 328 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yu, W., Wang, X., Zhao, H., Huang, Z., Zhai, H., and Xiong, S.: Microstructure, mechanical properties and fracture mechanism of Ti2AlC reinforced AZ91D composites fabricated by stir casting. J. Alloys Compd. 702, 199 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, X.Q., Liao, L.H., Ma, N.H., and Wang, H.W.: Effect of aging hardening on in situ synthesis magnesium matrix composites. Mater. Chem. Phys. 96, 9 (2006).Google Scholar
Gu, M.Y., Wu, Z.G., Jin, Y.P., and Koçak, M.: Effects of reinforcements on the aging response of a ZK60-based hybrid composite. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 272, 257 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chelliah, N.M., Singh, H., and Surappa, M.K.: Microstructural evolution and strengthening behavior in in situ magnesium matrix composites fabricated by solidification processing. Mater. Chem. Phys. 194, 65 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gupta, M. and Surappa, M.K.: Effect of increase in heterogeneous nucleation sites on the aging behavior of 6061-SiC metal matrix composites. Mater. Res. Bull. 30, 1023 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fournelle, R.A. and Clark, J.B.: The genesis of the cellular precipitation reaction. Metall. Trans. 3, 2757 (1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, J.F., Yu, H.Y., Li, Y.B., Cui, H., He, J.P., and Zhang, J.S.: Precipitation behaviors of spray formed AZ91 magnesium alloy during heat treatment and their strengthen effect. Mater. Des. 30, 440 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duly, D. and Brechet, Y.: Nucleation mechanism of discontinuous precipitation in Mg–Al alloys and relation with the morphology. Acta Metall. Mater. 42, 3035 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tu, K.N. and Turnbull, D.: Morphology of cellular precipitation of tin from lead-tin bicrystals. Acta Metall. 15, 369 (1967).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braszczyńska-Malik, K.N.: Discontinuous and continuous precipitation in magnesium–aluminium type alloys. J. Alloys Compd. 477, 870 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yuan, Y.C., Ma, A.B., Jiang, J.H., Sun, Y., Lu, F.M., Zhang, L.Y., and Song, D.: Aging behaviour and precipitate morphologies in Mg–7.7Al–0.5Zn–0.3Mn (wt%) alloy. J. Alloys Compd. 594, 182 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, S.H., Lee, J.U., Kim, Y.J., Bae, J.H., You, B.S., and Park, S.H.: Accelerated precipitation behavior of cast Mg–Al–Zn alloy by grain refinement. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 34, 265 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar