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Oxidation Behavior of TiAlN Barrier Layers with and without Thin Metal Overlayers for Memory Capacitor Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Jaewon Song
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National University, San #56–1 Shillim-dong, Kwanak-ku, Seoul, 151–742, Korea
Hye Ryeong Kim
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National University, San #56–1 Shillim-dong, Kwanak-ku, Seoul, 151–742, Korea
Jaehoo Park
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National University, San #56–1 Shillim-dong, Kwanak-ku, Seoul, 151–742, Korea
Seehwa Jeong
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National University, San #56–1 Shillim-dong, Kwanak-ku, Seoul, 151–742, Korea
Cheol Seong Hwang
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National University, San #56–1 Shillim-dong, Kwanak-ku, Seoul, 151–742, Korea
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Abstract

The oxidation behavior of sputtered TiAlN thin-film barrier layers was studied by cross-section transmission electron microscopy. Bare 100-nm-thick TiAlN films on SiO2/Si began to oxidize from the surface after annealing in air for 10 min from about 550 °C. Annealing at 700 °C oxidized half of the layer thickness. A 100-nm-thick Pt overlayer on the barrier layer retarded macroscopic oxidation at 650 °C. However, a 10-nm-thick Pt overlayer accelerated oxidation as a result of the catalytic dissociation of O2 molecules to form O atoms, which oxidized the barrier layer at 550 °C to the same extent as without the thin Pt overlayer at 650 °C. The effects of other thin metal overlayers, such as Ru and Ir, were also investigated. Ru and Ir did not accelerate TiAlN oxidation due to the absence of catalytic activity.

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Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

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