Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-08T05:03:47.202Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Absorption length for photon propagation in highly dense colloidal dispersions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Rajeev Garg
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Princeton Materials Institute, Princeton University,Princeton, New Jersey 08544–5263
Robert K. Prud'homme
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Princeton Materials Institute, Princeton University,Princeton, New Jersey 08544–5263
Ilhan A. Aksay
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Princeton Materials Institute, Princeton University,Princeton, New Jersey 08544–5263
Feng Liu
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Institute for Ultrafast Spectroscopy and Lasers, New York State, Center of Advanced Technology for Ultrafast Photonic Materials and Applications, The City College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, New York 10031
Robert R. Alfano
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Institute for Ultrafast Spectroscopy and Lasers, New York State, Center of Advanced Technology for Ultrafast Photonic Materials and Applications, The City College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, New York 10031
Get access

Abstract

The absorption length for photon propagation in highly concentrated colloidal dispersions calculated from temporal intensity profiles of 100 femto-second pulses is much longer than the absorption length obtained from the measurements of static light transmission in the pure continuous phase fluid. The difference between these two values is explained on the basis of small interparticle spacing at high particle concentration and hence shorter paths traveled by photons through the absorbing medium relative to the total diffusive path in the dispersion. The two values are in good agreement when the absorption length is rescaled with the interparticle separation.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Pine, D. J., Weitz, D. A., Maret, G., Wolf, P. E., Herbolzheimer, E., and Chaikin, P. M., in Scattering and Localization of Classical Waves in Random Media, edited by Sheng, P. (World Scientific, Singapore, 1990), p. 312.; D. A. Weitz and D. J. Pine, MRS Bull. 19 (5) 39–44 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Yoo, K. M., Liu, F., and Alfano, R. R., Opt. Lett. 16 (14), 10681070 (1991); J. C. Hebden and K. S. Wong, Appl. Opt. 32, 372–380 (1993); O. Hazeki and M. Tamura, J. Appl. Physiol. 64, 796–802 (1988).Google Scholar
3.Paltridge, G. W. and Platt, C. M. R., Radiative Processes in Meteorology and Climatology (Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., New York, 1976).Google Scholar
4.Jacobs, P. F., Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing—Fundamentals of Stereolithography (SME, Dearborn, Michigan, 1992).Google Scholar
5.Tromberg, B., Yodh, A., Sevick, E., and Pine, D., Appl. Opt. 36 (1), 9 (1997).Google Scholar
6.Ishimaru, A., Wave Propagation and Scattering in Random Media (Academic Press, New York, 1978), Vols. 1 and 2, p. 175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Saulnier, P. M., Zinkin, M. P., and Watson, G. H., Phys. Rev. B 42 (4), 26212623 (1990); S. Fraden and G. Maret, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65 (4) 512–515 (1990).Google Scholar
8.Garg, R., Prud'homme, R. K., and Aksay, I. A., J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 15 (4), 932935 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Kohl, M., Watson, R., and Cope, M., Appl. Opt. 36 (1), 105115 (1997); S. Fantini, M. A. Franceschini, J. B. Fishkin, B. Barbieri, and E. Gratton, Appl. Opt. 33 (22) 5204–5213 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Proskurin, S. G., Yamada, Y., and Takahashi, Y., SPIE Proc. 2389, 157166 (1995).Google Scholar
11.Tsunazawa, Y., Oda, I., Eda, H. and Takada, M., SPIE Proc. 2389, 7586 (1995).Google Scholar
12.Lax, M., Narayanamurti, V., and Fulton, R. C., in Proc. Symp. on Laser Optics and Condensed Matter, Leningrad, June 1987, edited by Birman, J. L. and Cumins, H. Z. (Plenum, New York, 1987), pp. 229235.Google Scholar