Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-x5cpj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-31T03:17:58.287Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Medieval Trade-Route from the Niger to the Gulf of Guinea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 January 2009

Extract

The Portuguese first sailed along the coast of what is now Ghana in 1471; thereafter regular trading relations were established at numerous ports of call between Axim and the Volta. The impact made by the newcomers upon local peoples with whom they came into direct or indirect commercial contact was marked. The creation of new maritime markets stimulated trade over wide areas, and the trend away from subsistence economies gained pace (so fortuitously producing conditions necessary for the subsequent development of the slave trade). Archaeological evidence from Southern Ghana bears witness to a sharp growth in urbanization in the sixteenth century; the numerous towns that arose show a pattern of settlement quite distinct from that of the earlier Iron-Age (‘paléonégritique’) agriculturalists.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1962

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

PUBLISHED WORKS REFERRED TO

Palmer, H. R. (ed.), ‘The Kano Chronicle’, J. Roy. Anth. Inst. (1908), 5898.Google Scholar
Battuta, Ibn, Voyages, trans. Defrémery, and Sanguinetti, (Paris, 18531859), 5 vols. (new translation by Sir Hamilton Gibb in progress, Hakluyt Society).Google Scholar
Renouard, G. C., ‘Routes in North Africa by Abu Bekr es Siddick’, J. Roy. Geog. Soc. Lond., IV, 1836.Google Scholar
Dupuis, J., Journal of a Residence in Ashantee (London, 1824).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fernandes, Valentim, Description de la Côte Occidentale d'Afrique, ed. Monod, Th., da Mota, A. Teixeira, and Mauny, R. (Bissau, 1951).Google Scholar
Pereira, D. Pacheco, Esmeraldo de Situ Orbis, ed. Mauny, R. (Bissau, 1956).Google Scholar
See also Wilks, Ivor, The Northern Factor in Ashanti History (Institute of African Studies, Legon, 1961).Google Scholar