Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-tj2md Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T19:00:33.586Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A multi-slotted antenna for LTE/5G Sub-6 GHz wireless communication applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 September 2020

Rezaul Azim Open the ORCID record for Rezaul Azim [Opens in a new window] ,
AKM Moinul H. Meaze ,
Adnan Affandi ,
Md Mottahir Alam Open the ORCID record for Md Mottahir Alam [Opens in a new window] ,
Rumi Aktar ,
Md S. Mia ,
Touhidul Alam ,
Md Samsuzzaman  and
Mohammad T. Islam
Rezaul Azim*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Chittagong, Chittagong4331, Bangladesh
AKM Moinul H. Meaze
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Chittagong, Chittagong4331, Bangladesh
Adnan Affandi
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah21589, Saudi Arabia
Md Mottahir Alam
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah21589, Saudi Arabia
Rumi Aktar
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Chittagong, Chittagong4331, Bangladesh
Md S. Mia
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Chittagong, Chittagong4331, Bangladesh
Touhidul Alam
Affiliation:
Space Science Centre (ANGKASA), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600Bangi, Malaysia Department of CSE, International Islamic University Chittagong, Bangladesh
Md Samsuzzaman
Affiliation:
Department of Computer and Communication Engineering, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, 8602Dumki, Patuakhali, Bangladesh
Mohammad T. Islam
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical, Electronic & Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600Bangi, Malaysia
*
Author for correspondence: Rezaul Azim, E-mail: rezaulazim@yahoo.com
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This paper presents a low-profile multi-slotted patch antenna for long term evolution (LTE) and fifth-generation (5G) communication applications. The studied antenna comprised of a stepped patch and a ground plane. To attain the required operating band, three slots have been inserted within the patch. The insertion of the slots enhances the capacitive effect and helps the prototype antenna to achieve an operating band ranging from 3.15 to 5.55 GHz (S11 ≤−10 dB), covering the N77/N78/N79 for sub-6 GHz 5G wireless communications and LTE bands of 22/42/43/46. The wideband antenna presented in this paper offers omnidirectional stable radiation patterns, good gains, and efficiency with a compact size which make this design an ideal contender for wireless fidelity (WiFi), wireless local area network (WLAN), LTE, and sub-6 GHz 5G communication applications.

Keywords

Antenna5GLTEmulti-slotsub-6 GHz
Type
Antenna Design, Modelling and Measurements
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 13 , Issue 5 , June 2021 , pp. 486 - 496
Check for updates
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cisco Systems. Mobile Visual Networking Index (VNI) Forecast Project 7-Fold Increase in Global Mobile Data Traffic from 2016–2021. Available at https://newsroom.cisco.com/ press-release-content? articleId=1819296.Google Scholar
Agiwal, M, Roy, A and Saxena, N (2016) Next generation 5G wireless networks: a comprehensive survey. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials 18, 1617–1655.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Strategy Analytics. Strategy Analytics Forecasts Nearly 600 Million 5G Users by 2023. Available at https://www.strategyanalytics.com/strategy-analytics/news/strategy-analytics-press-releases/2018/03/27/strategy-analytics-forecasts-nearly-600-million-5g-users-by-2023.Google Scholar
Marcus, MJ (2015) 5G And IMT for 2020 and beyond [spectrum policy and regulatory issues]. IEEE Wireless Communications 22, 2–3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rappaport, TS, Sun, S, Mayzus, R, Zhao, H, Azar, Y, Wang, K, Wong, GN, Schulz, JK, Samimi, M and Gutierrez, F (2013) Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5G cellular: it will work!. IEEE Access 1, 335–349.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Global update on 5G spectrum (2019). https://www.qualcomm.com/media/documents/files/spectrum-for-4g-and-5g.pdf.Google Scholar
An, Z and He, M (2020) A simple planar antenna for sub-6 GHz applications in 5G mobile terminals. Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal 35, 10–15.Google Scholar
Arya, AK, Kim, SJ and Kim, S (2020) A dual-band antenna for LTE-R and 5G lower frequency operations. Progress Electromagnetics Research Letters 88, 113–119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, J-N, Li, J-L and Xia, L (2019) A dual-polarized magneto-electric dipole antenna for application to N77/N78 band. IEEE Access 7, 161708–161715.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khalifa, M, Khashan, L, Badawy, H and Ibrahim, F (2020) Broadband printed-dipole antenna for 4G/5G smartphones. Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1447, 6588–6596.Google Scholar
Sekeljic, N, Yao, Z and Hsu, H-H (2019) 5G broadband antenna for sub-6 GHz wireless applications. IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting, Atlanta, USA.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tang, X, Jiao, Y, Li, H, Zong, W, Yao, Z, Shan, F, Li, Y, Yue, W and Gao, S (2019) Ultra-wideband patch antenna for sub-6 GHz 5G communications. International Workshop on Electromagnetics: Applications and Student Innovation Competition, Qingdao, China.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jin, G, Deng, C, Yang, J, Xu, Y and Liao, S (2019) A new differentially-fed frequency reconfigurable antenna for WLAN and sub-6 GHz 5G applications. IEEE Access 7, 56539–56546.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sarade, SS, Ruikar, SD and Bhaldar, HK (2018) Design of microstrip patch antenna for 5G application. International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Societal Applications, Pandharpur, India.Google Scholar
Gopal, G and Thangakalai, A (2020) Cross dipole antenna for 4 G and sub-6 GHz 5G base station applications. Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal 35, 16–22.Google Scholar
An, W, Li, Y, Fu, H, Ma, J, Chen, W and Feng, B (2018) Low-profile and wideband microstrip antenna with stable gain for 5G wireless applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 17, 621–624.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, Y, Zhang, Z, Feng, Z and Iskander, MF (2014) Design of penta-band omnidirectional slot antenna with slender columnar structure. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 62, 594–601.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pan, G, Li, Y, Zhang, Z and Feng, Z (2014) A compact wideband slot-loop hybrid antenna with a monopole feed. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 62, 3864–3868.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saxena, S, Kanaujia, BK, Dwari, S, Kumar, S and Tiwari, R (2018) MIMO Antenna with built-in circular shaped isolator for sub-6 GHz 5G applications. Electronics Letters 54, 478–480.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ren, Z and Zhao, A (2019) Dual-band MIMO antenna with compact self-decoupled antenna pairs for 5G mobile applications. IEEE Access 7, 82288–82296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Azim, R, Islam, MT and Misran, N (2011) Design of a planar UWB antenna with new band enhancement technique. Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal 26, 856–862.Google Scholar
Azim, R, Islam, MT and Misran, N (2013) Microstrip line-fed printed planar monopole antenna for UWB applications. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 38, 2415–2422.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Microwave Vision Group, StarLab (2019) Antenna Measurement Systems. Available at https://www.mvg-world.com/en/products/antenna-measurement/multi-probe-systems/starlab.Google Scholar