Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-m9pkr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-11T10:28:20.414Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The “Beloved and Deplored” Memory of Harriet Taylor Mill: Rethinking Gender and Intellectual Labor in the Canon

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2020

Abstract

In his Autobiography, John Stuart Mill tells us that though his conviction regarding the equality of the sexes was a result of his earliest engagements with political subjects, it remained an abstract idea before his relationship with Harriet Taylor (later Taylor Mill) began. Crediting her as the author of “all that was best” in his writings, Mill's praise of his wife has not been well received by many of his readers, and scholars have long questioned her capacities as an intellectual and as a political thinker. I argue that such doubts reflect a narrow standard for adjudicating Taylor Mill's intellectual worth, and what counts as intellectual labor more broadly. Examining Taylor Mill's own writings in fact illuminates and challenges the gendering practices that have sustained scholarly interrogations of Taylor Mill and of her relationship to JS Mill. I make this case first by drawing attention to her “experiential politics” as a credible source of intellectual scholarship, and second by raising questions about the gendered aspects of how intellectual labor has been defined and evaluated in studies of the canon.

Type
Cluster on Gender and the “Great Man”: Recovering Philosophy's “Wives of the Canon”
Copyright
Copyright © 2018 by Hypatia, Inc.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Brennan, Teresa, and Pateman, Carole. 1979. “Mere auxiliaries to the commonwealth”: Women and the origins of liberalism. Political Studies 27 (2): 183200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Collins, Patricia Hill. 2008. Black feminist thought: Knowledge, consciousness, and the politics of empowerment. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Deutscher, Penelope. 2006. When feminism is “high” and ignorance is “low”: Harriet Taylor Mill on the progress of the species. Hypatia 21 (3): 136–50.Google Scholar
Famous Autobiographies. 1911. Edinburgh Review 438 (October): 331–56.Google Scholar
Gardner, Catherine Villanueva. 2003. Women philosophers: Genre and the boundaries of philosophy. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Hayek, Friedrich A. 1969. John Stuart Mill and Harriet Taylor, their friendship and subsequent marriage. New York: A. M. Kelley.Google Scholar
Hayek, Friedrich A. 2015. Hayek on Mill: The Mill–Taylor friendship and related writings. The Collected Works of F. A. Hayek, vol. 16. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Himmelfarb, Gertrude. 1974. On liberty and liberalism: The case of John Stuart Mill. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.Google Scholar
hooks, bell. 1991. Theory as liberatory practice. Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 4 (1).Google Scholar
Jacobs, Jo Ellen. 1996. “The lot of gifted ladies is hard”: A study of Harriet Taylor Mill criticism. In Hypatia's daughters, ed. Lopez McAlister, Linda. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Jacobs, Jo Ellen. 2002. The voice of Harriet Taylor Mill. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Mendus, Susan. 1994. John Stuart Mill and Harriet Taylor on women and marriage. Utilitas 6 (2): 287–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mill, J. S. 1981. Autobiography and literary essays. Vol. 1. Collected works of John Stuart Mill. 33 vols. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund.Google Scholar
Mill, J. S. 1984. Essays on equality, law, and education. Vol. 21. Collected works of John Stuart Mill. 33 vols. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Miller, Dale E. 2015. Harriet Taylor Mill. In The Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy, ed. Zalta, Edward N.http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2015/entries/harriet-mill/.Google Scholar
Mineka, Francis E. 1963. The autobiography and the lady. University of Toronto Quarterly 32 (3): 301–06.Google Scholar
Okin, Susan Moller. 1979. Women in western political thought. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Packe, Michael St. John. 1954. The life of John Stuart Mill. New York: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Pappe, H. O. 1956. The Mills and Harriet Taylor. Political Science 8 (1): 1930.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pateman, Carol. 1995. Equality, difference, subordination: The politics of motherhood and women's citizenship. In Beyond equality and difference, ed. Bock, Gisela and James, Susan. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Reeves, Richard. 2007. John Stuart Mill: Victorian firebrand. London: Atlantic Books.Google Scholar
Robson, John. 1966. Harriet Taylor and John Stuart Mill: Artist and scientist. Queen's Quarterly 73 (2): 167.Google Scholar
Robson, Ann P., and Robson, John M., eds. 1994. Sexual equality: Writings by John Stuart Mill, Harriet Taylor Mill, and Helen Taylor. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Rose, Phyllis. 1994. Parallel lives: Five Victorian marriages. New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Rossi, Alice S., ed. 1970. Essays on sex equality. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Seiz, Janet A., and Pujol, Michèle A. 2000. Harriet Taylor Mill. American Economic Review 90 (2): 476–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, Mary. 1912. Mrs. John Stuart Mill: A vindication by her granddaughter. The Twentieth Century 71: 357–63. Nineteenth Century and After: A Monthly Review. New York: Leonard Scott Publication.Google Scholar
Taylor Mill, Harriet. 1998. The complete works of Harriet Taylor Mill, ed. Ellen Jacobs, Jo and Harms Payne, Paula. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar