Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-fv566 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T08:13:02.777Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

“We Should Have Maintained This Unity, Then There Would Be More Development:” Lessons from a Pop-Up Museum of the Fante Confederation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 September 2018

Abstract:

This article examines the potential of an unconventional method in applied history – the pop-up museum – for analyzing relationships between history and memory and producing meaningful histories of African pasts. Specifically, we assess our application of this tool to accounts of events surrounding the Fante Confederation of 1868–1873 in the Central Region of modern-day Ghana. By utilizing a pop-up museum exhibit in the field, we determined that the construction of a meaningful history of the Fante Confederation requires the apperception of “durable bundles” – continuities between collective memory and history that also serve as survivals from the mid-nineteenth century to contemporary society. Our original sources and interlocutors in common identified themes of “unity” and “development” as particularly meaningful durable themes. We posit that these shared themes can serve as points of attachment for contemporary Fante speakers to work with histories of the Fante Confederation, and propose them as motifs around which relevant histories can be built in this case. Finally, in reflecting on our experience, we hypothesize that this model of applied history may be useful in other situations as well.

Résumé:

Cet article examine le potentiel d’une méthode non conventionnelle en histoire appliquée – le musée éphémère – pour analyser les relations entre histoire et mémoire et pour produire des histoires pertinentes du passé africain. Plus précisément, nous appliquons cet outil à des récits d’événements entourant la Confédération Fante (1868–1873) dans la région centrale du Ghana actuel. En utilisant une exposition d’un musée éphémère sur le terrain, nous avons déterminé que la construction d’une histoire significative de la Confédération Fante nécessite la compréhension de “faisceaux durables” – continuités entre la mémoire collective et l’histoire qui servent également de témoins historiques du milieu du XIXe siècle pour la société contemporaine. Nos sources originales et nos interlocuteurs communs ont identifié les thèmes d’“unité” et de “développement” comme des thèmes durables particulièrement pertinents. Nous suggérons que ces thèmes partagés peuvent servir de points de repère pour les locuteurs Fante actuels afin de travailler avec les histoires de la Confédération Fante. Ces thèmes peuvent aussi devenir des motifs autour desquels des histoires pertinentes peuvent être construites. Enfin, en réfléchissant à notre expérience, nous émettons l’hypothèse que ce modèle d’histoire appliquée peut aussi être utile dans d’autres situations.

Type
Critical Historiography
Copyright
Copyright © African Studies Association 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abaka, Emmanuel N., “On the Question of Standard Fante,” Journal of West African Languages 281 (1998/1999), 95115.Google Scholar
Adjeye, Joseph K., “Perspectives on Fifty Years of Ghanaian Historiography,” History in Africa 35 (2008), 124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adu Boahen, A., “Fante Diplomacy in the Eighteenth Century,” in: Ingham, Kenneth (ed.), Foreign Relations of African States (London: Butterworth, 1974), 3037.Google Scholar
Adu Boahen, A., African Perspectives on Colonialism (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins, 1989).Google Scholar
Agbodeka, Francis, “The Fanti Confederacy 1865–69: An Enquiry into the Origins, Nature and Extent of an Early West African Protest Movement,” Transactions of the Historical Society of Ghana 7 (1964), 82123.Google Scholar
Brizuela-García, Esperanza, “The History of Africanization and the Africanization of History,” History in Africa 33 (2006), 85100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Claridge, W. Walton, A History of the Gold Coast and Ashanti (London: John Murray, 1915).Google Scholar
Coombs, Douglas, The Gold Coast, Britain, and the Netherlands 1850–1874 (London: Oxford University Press, 1963).Google Scholar
Daaku, K.Y., Trade and Politics on the Gold Coast, 1600–1720 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1970).Google Scholar
de Graft Johnson, J.W., Historical Geography of the Gold Coast (London: Headley Brothers, 1928).Google Scholar
de Graft Johnson, J.W., Towards Nationhood in West Africa: Thoughts of Young Africa Addressed to Young Britain (London: Frank Cass, 1971 [1928]).Google Scholar
Feierman, Steven, Peasant Intellectuals: Anthropology and History in Tanzania (Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1990).Google Scholar
Fynn, John K., Asante and Its Neighbours 1700–1807 (London/Evanston IL: Longman/Northwestern University Press, 1971).Google Scholar
Fynn, John K., A Junior History of Ghana ( Accra: Sedco Publishing Ltd., 1975).Google Scholar
Fynn, John K., “The Nananom Pow of the Fante: Myth and Reality,” Sankofa 2 (1976), 5459.Google Scholar
Greene, Sandra, “Notsie Narratives: History, Memory, and Meaning in West Africa,” The South Atlantic Quarterly 101 (2002), 10151041.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kea, Ray A., “City-State Culture on the Gold Coast: The Fante City-State Federation in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries,” in: Hansen, Mogens H. (ed.), A Comparative Study of Thirty City-State Cultures (Copenhagen: The Royal Danish Academy of Letters and Sciences, 2000), 519529.Google Scholar
Kimble, David, A Political History of Ghana (Oxford: Clarendon, 1963).Google Scholar
Konadu, Kwasi, “Euro-African Commerce and Social Chaos: Akan Societies in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries,” History in Africa 36 (2009), 265292.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laumann, Dennis, “Compradores-in-Arms: The Fante Confederation,” Uhamfu 21 (1993), 120136.Google Scholar
Limberg, Lennart, “The Fanti Confederation 1868–1872,” PhD dissertation, University of Göteborg (Göteborg, 1974).Google Scholar
McCarthy, Mary, Social Change and the Growth of British Power in the Gold Coast: The Fante States 1807–1874 (Lanham MD: University Press of America, 1983).Google Scholar
Meyerowitz, Eva L.R., Akan Traditions of History (London: Faber, 1952).Google Scholar
Meyerowitz, Eva L.R., The Early History of the Akan States of Ghana (London: Red Candle Press, 1974).Google Scholar
Neale, Caroline, Writing “Independent” History: African Historiography, 1960–1980 (Westport: Praeger, 1985).Google Scholar
Ranger, Terence O., “Towards a Useable African Past,” in: Fyfe, Christopher (ed.), African Studies Since 1945: A Tribute to Basil Davidson (London: Longman, 1976), 1730.Google Scholar
Reynolds, Edward, Trade and Economic Change on the Gold Coast, 1807–1874 (New York: Longman, 1974).Google Scholar
Robert, Nikoi Ashley, Social Studies for Junior High Schools (Accra: Aki-Ola, 2010).Google Scholar
Rosenzweig, Roy, and Thelen, David, The Presence of the Past; Popular Uses of History in American Life (New York: Columbia University Press, 2000).Google Scholar
Sanders, James R., “The Political Development of the Fante in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries: A Study of a West African Merchant Society,” PhD dissertation, Northwestern University (Evanston IL, 1980).Google Scholar
Schoenbrun, David L., “Conjuring the Modern in Africa: Durability and Rupture in Histories of Public Healing between the Great Lakes of Africa,” The American Historical Review 111 (2006), 14031439.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shumway, Rebecca, Fante and the Transatlantic Slave Trade (Rochester: Rochester University Press, 2011).Google Scholar
Shumway, Rebecca, “The Fante Shrine of Nananom Mpow and the Atlantic Slave Trade in Southern Ghana,” International Journal of African Historical Studies 44 (2011), 2744.Google Scholar
Shumway, Rebecca, “From Atlantic Creoles to African Nationalists: Reflections on the Historiography of Nineteenth-Century Fanteland,” History in Africa 42 (2015), 139164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Temu, A.J. and Swai, Bonaventure, Historians and Africanist History: A Critique: Post-Colonial Historiography Examined (London: Zed Books, 1981).Google Scholar
University of Ghana, Institute of African Studies, Oral Traditions of the Fante States (Legon: Institute of African Studies, University of Ghana, 1974).Google Scholar
Ward, W.E.F., A History of the Gold Coast (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1948).Google Scholar
Yankah, Kewsi, Speaking for the Chief: Okyeame and the Politics of Akan Royal Oratory (Bloomington IN: Indiana University Press, 1995).Google Scholar