Even before “globalization” has entered our everyday's vocabulary, science and research have always been global. Great scientists of the European Renaissance, such as Nicolaus Copernicus or Andreas Vesalius did not only cross intellectual boundaries set by tradition and dogmas but would perform their work irrespectively of national territories or languages. Science has always benefited from a globalized world and its progress critically hinges on the possibility of the exchange of ideas and people. In no time, modern technology has propelled the possibilities of communication and exchange between researchers across the globe in a way that Copernicus or Vesalius would never have dared to dream of.

This presentation wants to discuss the various ways European researchers in psychiatry can actively participate in such global exchange. As most young European psychiatrists are looking for a research experience across the Atlantic, the presentation focuses on the specifics of doing research in the USA. Issues to be addressed include the following: At what stage of my career should I go, before or after completion of my residency? Where should I go? How can I get into touch with research institutions in the USA? How can I apply? What position can I expect? Which funding sources can I use? Are there only advantages or may there by some risks that I should be aware of? How do I keep in touch with my European institution? When is it time to return to Europe? Should I return at all?

This presentation is meant to be a stimulus for young colleagues considering a research fellowship in the USA, rather than a traditional lecture. A lively discussion is highly appreciated.