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Prevalence and Associated Factors of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Gangjeong Village Residents, Jeju-do, Korea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 July 2023

M.-D. Kim*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychaitry, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea, Republic Of
Y.-E. Jung
Affiliation:
Department of Psychaitry, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea, Republic Of
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

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Introduction

Most studies on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have involved a small sample size and a specific traumatic event, with few studies reporting on subjects who have been continuously exposed to a traumatic event. Timely assessment and treatment are crucial for individuals chronically exposed to a traumatic event.

Objectives

This study investigated the prevalence of PTSD and associated factors in all residents of Gangjeong village, who, recently, have been exposed to a traumatic event for a prolonged period.

Methods

The subjects of this study were the residents of Gangjeong village, who have been exposed to a traumatic event related to the construction of the Jeju Civilian-Military Complex Port. The survey included items related to general characteristics and PTSD symptoms, which were assessed using the Impact of Event Scale-Revised, Korean version.

Results

The prevalence of PTSD symptoms was 26.8% (95% confidence interval=23.54–30.04). Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified age, length of residence, and marital status as factors significantly associated with PTSD symptoms.

Conclusions

The prevalence of PTSD symptoms was higher among the study population than in the general population. Economically active age groups, people exposed to the traumatic event throughout their duration of residence in the village, and unmarried individuals were found to be more likely to develop PTSD symptoms. Mental, social, and financial support should be directed to the affected groups of individuals.

Disclosure of Interest

None Declared

Type
Abstract
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Psychiatric Association
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