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P0243 - Block escape in intimate partner violence scale: Development and preliminar analysis of its psychometric properties

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

L.L. Garcia-Esteve ,
P. Navarro ,
A. Torres ,
M.J. Tarragona ,
A. Plaza ,
U. Farras ,
C. Salanova ,
F. Gutierrez  and
R. Martin-Santos
L.L. Garcia-Esteve
Affiliation:
Unit of Perinatal Psychiatry and Gender Research, Hospital Clinic Universitari de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
P. Navarro
Affiliation:
Unit of Perinatal Psychiatry and Gender Research, Hospital Clinic Universitari de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
A. Torres
Affiliation:
Unit of Perinatal Psychiatry and Gender Research, Hospital Clinic Universitari de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
M.J. Tarragona
Affiliation:
Regiduria de Promocio de la Dona Ajuntament de Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
A. Plaza
Affiliation:
Unit of Perinatal Psychiatry and Gender Research, Hospital Clinic Universitari de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
U. Farras
Affiliation:
Urgencias Del Area Quirurgica Del Hospital Clinic Universitari de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
C. Salanova
Affiliation:
Programa Intervencio Psiquiatrica Agressions Sexuals, Hospital Clinic Universitari de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
F. Gutierrez
Affiliation:
Servei de Psicologia Clinica, Hospital Clinic Universitari de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
R. Martin-Santos
Affiliation:
Unitat de Recerca En Farmacologia, Institut Municipal Investigacio Medica (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain

Abstract

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Objective:

To design a scale to measure perceived reasons to stay in violent partner relationships, and to carry out a preliminar analysis of its psychometric properties.

Method:

A 44 dicotomic items (true/false) self-report scale was designed (more a last open response question), elaborated according to published studies and open interviews with battered women. The questionnaire was administered to a pilot sample of 10 women to test its viability and comprehensibility. The questionnaire was then administered to a sample of 132 battered women. Exploratory factorial analysis was used to establish the underlying empirical structure. Internal consistency was calculated by mean of Cronbach's alfa coefficient.

Results:

The factor analysis identified two empirical factors: external factor (situational factor) and internal factor (psychological factors). Cronbach's alphas were 0.856 and 0.811, respectively.

Conclusions:

The Block Escape in Intimate Partner Violence Scale is a reliable and easily comprehensible instrument mesuring percibed reasons of permanence with the aggressor. Its usefulness in both setting, clinical and social, will allow design with great effectiveness intervention strategies suitable for each case.

This study was supported in part by grant-58/05 from the Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales. Instituto de la Mujer.

Keywords

Domestic violence; intimate partner violence; block escape
Type
Poster Session III: Miscellaneous
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 23 , Issue S2: 16th AEP Congress - Abstract book - 16th AEP Congress , April 2008 , pp. S371
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2008
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