Professional activity connected with intensive and close communication with people often causes psychological, mental overfatigue, and in the time context, it disturbs the state of balance and inevitably leads to the syndrome of professional burnout (SPB). Activity of medical workers presupposes emotional saturation, psychophysical tension and big percentage of factors causing stress: up to 80% of doctors-psychiatrists and psychotherapists have SPB signs of different degrees.

As a new methodological instrument of studying professional activity of the psychiatric community, one can use synergetics which allows to look for transitions between spirit and substance occurring in persons. Arbitrariness of human behavior is dictated both by subjective (biopsychosocial properties) and objective factors simultaneously, it is not determined as simple summation of factors, but as system determination that contributes to human self-organization as a result.

The synergic approach presupposes considerable reconsideration of preventive and medical €“ rehabilitation strategies of care of persons with the syndrome of professional burnout. The biopsychosocial synergic model requires introduction of multidisciplinary brigade forms of organization of psychoprevention and SPB correction.