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The emotional stroop test for screening of suicide risk

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

G. Esgalhado
Affiliation:
University of Beira Interior, Psychology and Education, Covilhã, Portugal

Abstract

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Introduction

Suicide is problematic today, being one of the most potentially fatal psychological phenomena, so it is important to assess thinking about suicide or suicidal ideation.

Objectives

In this study we aim to develop methodological procedures, in order to understand if the emotional stroop test for screening of suicide risk is a good measure of suicidal ideation.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was carried-out among a convenience sample of 100 subjects. The data collection was done using a socio-demographic questionnaire, the emotional stroop test for screening of suicide risk, the suicidal ideation questionnaire and the beck depression inventory.

Results

Regarding the degree of association between the score of interference of the emotional stroop test and level of suicidal ideation there is a strong negative correlation and statistically significant. There are statistically significant differences in the scores on the three sheets of emotional stroop test between subjects with high suicidal ideation and low suicidal ideation. Attention is impaired in the group with suicidal ideation.

Conclusions

The emotional stroop test for screening of suicide risk is a useful, rapid and simple assessment tool that can to be used to detect symptoms of suicidal ideation.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
e-Poster viewing: Suicidology and suicide prevention
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2017
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