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Effects of detections and cure in prodromal stadium in schizophrenia relapses on hospital treatment duration

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

S. Anakiev
Affiliation:
Special Hospital for Psychiatrics Disease, Gornja Toponica, Nis, Serbia
A. Stanojevic
Affiliation:
Special Hospital for Psychiatrics Disease, Gornja Toponica, Nis, Serbia
D. Milosevic
Affiliation:
Special Hospital for Psychiatrics Disease, Gornja Toponica, Nis, Serbia
G. Tasic
Affiliation:
Special Hospital for Psychiatrics Disease, Gornja Toponica, Nis, Serbia
M. Cvetanovic
Affiliation:
Special Hospital for Psychiatrics Disease, Gornja Toponica, Nis, Serbia

Abstract

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Introduction

Schizophrenia is a chronic disease with devastating consequences for individuals, families and society. Illness is characterized by alternately periods of relapses and remission. It is therefore of particular importance recognition of prodromal symptoms, which announced a new worsening of the disease and act with treatment timely. This is to prevent early deterioration of personality, shorter stays in hospital, better socialization and significant economic effects.

Objectives

126 female patients who were admitted on Female Admission Department of Special Hospital for Psychiatrics disease during 2009. with already verified schizophrenia. Patients with somatic disease, social and administrative reasons for prolonged hospitalization were excluded from study.

Aim

Aim of the study was to investigate effects on admission in prodromal stadium in schizophrenia relapses on hospital treatment length.

Method

Patients were divided in to two groups. First group were patients with prodromal symptoms (anxiety, hostility, irritability, insomnia, inapetitio, aggressive behavior, social withdrawal), and second one were patients with manifest psychotic symptoms (delusions and hallucinations). All data about symptoms were given by heteroanmnesis. In research are used descriptive statistical measures (frequencies, percents and arithmetical mean) and CHI- square test for confirmation statistically significant differences.

Results

Results of study revealed very highly significant differences between two groups (p = .000, p < 0,005).

Conclusions

Recognizing the importance of prodrome and early intervention affect the length of hospital stay showed that the comparative study was made.

Type
P03-172
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2011
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