Nowadays worldwide Cognitive Behaviour Therapy(CBT) is considered the therapy of choice for many psychiatric disorders. Its effectiveness has been noteworthy particularly for anxiety disorders and depression however due to the nature of Autism Spectrum Disorders(ASD) it has not been considered appropriate. The aim of the presentation will be to stress the importance of applying CBT with High Functioning Autism and Aspegers syndrome in adolescents and adults and to suggest ways that it can be modified to suit the needs of this population.

A comparison will be made of the main methods and techniques that are used in CBT programs for anxiety and mood disorders with state of the art methods for ASD and what modifications one might make particularly in terms of psychoeducation and cognitive restructuring.

The available evidence from current research will be reviewed particularly for comorbid cases of Aspergers and Obssesive Compulsive Disorder.

A discussion of the potential benefits and limitations of modifying CBT treatments as well as training psychiatrists and Clinical Psychologists on issues surrounding ASD will be discussed.