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antipsychotics and metabolic syndrome

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 September 2022

R. Jomli
Affiliation:
Razi Hospital, Psychiatry A, manouba, Tunisia
H. Jemli*
Affiliation:
university of tunis elmanar, Faculty Of Medicine Of Tunis, manouba, Tunisia
U. Ouali
Affiliation:
Razi Hospital, Psychiatry A, manouba, Tunisia
A. Ouertani
Affiliation:
Razi Hospital, Psychiatry A, manouba, Tunisia
S. Madouri
Affiliation:
Razi Hospital, Psychiatry A, manouba, Tunisia
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

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Introduction

Patients treated for chronic mental disorders and who receive atypical antipsychotics are in most cases at risk of gaining weight, the excess of which is complicated in the long term by metabolic syndrome (MS). The management of these patients is effective if it includes Therapeutic Education.

Objectives

Describe the therapeutic education program developed for patients on antipsychotics who have metabolic syndrome

Methods

In this work, we present the educational program that we have developed for patients undergoing psychiatric treatment with atypical antipsychotics, who have been stabilized for at least 3 months and who suffer from SM.

Results

It is a program that starts with the inclusion consultation and educational diagnosis with the first step of clinical (weight, abdominal perimeter and BMI), biological (blood sugar, HbA1C, cholesterol, HDL, triglycerides) and psychometric (SF12, MAQR, food and physical activity diary) assessments. Our initial program includes 6 sessions and 2 maintenance sessions at 1 month and 3 months after the 6th session. The objectives were divided between information about DM, motivation to eat a balanced diet, physical activity and improvement of quality of life. We also included stress management and positive psychology activities. Assessments are repeated at the end of the initial program and at the last maintenance session.

Conclusions

Our program was developed according to the Geneva therapeutic education recommendations. We plan to apply it to groups of patients in our department

Disclosure

No significant relationships.

Type
Abstract
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Psychiatric Association
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