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924 – Synergetic Integrative Model Of Group Psychotherapy For Schizophrenic Patient Relatives

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2020

V. Prazdnova
Affiliation:
Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry, Moscow, Russia
T. Zelenkova
Affiliation:
Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry, Moscow, Russia

Abstract

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Introduction

The authors propose an integrative approach in group work psychotherapy for schizophrenic patient’s relatives. This approach integrates three components into session: psycho education (knowledge for systemic family psychotherapy), cognitive behavior (family solving problem skills) and psychotherapy (reflection and coping strategies). These components are integrative for communication process, which provides their synergetic interaction within the theme educate limits.

Objectives

Study the effectiveness of a synergetic approach in enhancing the impact of rehabilitation.

Aims

Identifying markers of efficacy of the approach through a comparative analysis of the two groups of mothers of patients, one of whom used a synergistic approach, in the other using traditional programs.

Methods

SCL-90-R (Derogatis); URICA (McConnaughy); MSPSS(Zimet). Objective conclusion is provided by using Mann-Whitney U-test.

Results

Synergetic integrative approach to group therapy significantly affects the reduction of somatization (p = 0,05), depression (p = 0,01), hostility (p = 0,05) and Global Severity Index (p = 0,05). In participants of the experimental group was significantly higher overall perception of social support (p = 0,01), measures of social support from family (p = 0,05), friends (p = 0,01) and significant others (p = 0,05). Diagnostic stage of psychotherapeutic process showed that participants of the control group mostly are on initial stages of therapy, while the experimental group members are at a mature stage.

Conclusions

Synergetic integrative approach showed high efficiency to work with the families of schizophrenic patients by reducing the level of psychiatric symptoms, enhance feelings of social support and accelerate the psychotherapeutic process.

Type
Abstract
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2013
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