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Relative Prognostic Significance of Vasospasm Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

Bryce Weir*
Affiliation:
Division of Neurosurgery, University of Alberta, Dr. W. W. Cross Institute, Edmonton, Canada
Charles Rothberg
Affiliation:
Division of Neurosurgery, University of Alberta, Dr. W. W. Cross Institute, Edmonton, Canada
Michael Grace
Affiliation:
Division of Neurosurgery, University of Alberta, Dr. W. W. Cross Institute, Edmonton, Canada
Faye Davis
Affiliation:
Division of Neurosurgery, University of Alberta, Dr. W. W. Cross Institute, Edmonton, Canada
*
11560 University Avenue, Edmonton, Canada T6G 1Z2
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Summary:

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A retrospective analysis of 274 patients with intracranial aneurysms, diagnosed either angiographically or at autopsy between 1968 and 1973 at the University of Alberta, was carried out. One hundred and forty-six patients had intracranial clipping of the aneurysm. Clinical and radiologic data were abstracted from the chart and the angiographic studies. Probability of survival curves were constructed. Associations between various clinical factors and survival at two months were demonstrated. The most important prognostic factors were the clinical grade at angiography or surgery, followed by the presence of preoperative spasm, hematoma or focal edema, elevated blood pressure on admission, time interval from hemorrhage to surgery and age. The data lends some support to the policy of operating on patients in good neurological condition, even if their pre-operative angiogram shows spasm.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation 1975

References

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