Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-r5zm4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-01T15:43:22.620Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Breast-milk production in Australian women

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2007

S. Rattigan
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
Ann V. Ghisalberti
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
P. E. Hartmann
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

1. Milk productions and 7d dietary records were determined on twenty-seven mothers who had been breast-feeding for 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 months.

2. The mean milk productions for each group of mothers was 1.187, 1.238, 1.128, 0.884, 0.880 and 0.951 kg/24 h at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 or 15 months of lactation respectively. There was no significant difference between two milk determinations 3–7 d apart on each mother or between the mean milk production of each group of mothers.

3. Energy intakes of the infants was found to be higher than the usually-accepted values at 1 and 3 months of age but by 6 months were similar to the accepted normal values.

4. Energy intakes of the mothers although greater than those recommended for similar non-lactating women were not sufficient to take into account the energy content of the milk.

Type
Papers of direct relevance to Clinical and Human Nutrition
Copyright
Copyright © The Nutrition Society 1981

References

REFERENCES

Applebaum, R. M. (1970). Pediat. Clin. N. Am. 17, 203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Egh, G. E., Egli, N. S. & Newton, M. (1961). Paediatrics, Springfield 27, 314.Google Scholar
Fomon, S. J. (1974). Infant Nutrition. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co.Google Scholar
Gopalan, C. & Belavady, B. (1961). Fedn Proc. Feah Am. Socs. exp. Biol. 20, 177.Google Scholar
Hall, B. (1975). Lancet i, 779.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hartmann, P. E. & Kulski, J. K. (1978). J. Physiol., Lond. 275, 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hartmann, P. E., Kulski, J. K., Rattigan, S. & Saint, L. (1980). Proc. Nutr. Soc. Aust. 5, 104.Google Scholar
Hitchcock, N. E. & Owles, E. (1980). Proc. Nutr. Soc. Aust. 5, 71.Google Scholar
Jelliffe, D. B. & Jelliffe, E. F. P. (1978 a). Am. J. clin. Nutr. 31, 492.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jelliffe, D. B. & Jelliffe, E. F. P. (1978b). Human Milk in the Modern World. London: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lönnerdal, B., Forsun, E. & Hambraeus, L. (1976). Am. J. clin. Nutr. 29, 1127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
NH & MRC (1971). Dietary Allowances for use in Australia. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service.Google Scholar
NH & MRC (1975). Charts and Tables of Heights, Masses and Head Circumferences of Infants and Children. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service.Google Scholar
Pekkarinen, M. (1970). Wld Rev. Nutr. Diet. 12, 145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Phillips, V. (1976). Successful Breast-feeding, p. 131. Australia: Nursing Mothers' Association of Australia.Google Scholar
Rajalakshmi, R. (1971). Trop. Geogr. Med. 23, 117.Google Scholar
Rattigan, S., Ghisalberti, A. V. & Hartmann, P. E. (1979). Proc. Nutr. Soc. Aust. 4, 115.Google Scholar
Shade, E. (1980). NMAA Newsletter 16, 3.Google Scholar
Simbert, J. (1975). Med. J. Aust. 2, 954.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Snedecor, G. W. & Cochran, W. G. (1978). Statistical Methods. 6th edition. Iowa: Iowa State University Press.Google Scholar
Thomas, S. & Corden, M. (1970). Tables of Composition of Australian Foods. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service.Google Scholar
Thomson, A. M. & Black, A. E. (1975). Bull. Wld Hlth Org. 52, 163.Google Scholar
Wallgren, A. (1945). Acta Paediat. 32, 778.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Waterlow, J. C. & Thomson, A. M. (1979). Lancet ii, 238.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitehead, R. G., Rowland, M. G. M., Hutton, M., Prentice, A. M., Müller, E. & Paul, A. (1978). Lancet ii, 178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar