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Catholic Charitable Endeavour in London 1810–1840. Part II

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 September 2015

Brian Carter
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Extract

In the first part of this study, attention was focused primarily on three organisations; first, the Society of Charitable Sisters, founded in 1814, a society unique in Catholic affairs of the time, being a voluntary self regulating society of lay women, married and single, who devoted their lives to assisting the impoverished in London; second, the Catholic Club founded by W.E. Andrews, also in 1814, with the purpose of bringing together the Catholic artisan and working class Catholics to collaborate in raising funds for a variety of charities; third the evolution of Catholic libraries in London from 1822, which generated unexpected and fruitful diversification. What became clear from the study of these three groups and others connected to them was the range and variety of the charities and the fact that many of these were established and run by people from the working and artisan classes, a large proportion of whom were Irish.

Type
Research Article
Information
British Catholic History , Volume 25 , Issue 4 , October 2001 , pp. 648 - 669
Copyright
Copyright © Catholic Record Society 2001

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References

Notes

1 Carter, Brian, ‘Catholic Charitable Endeavour in London. 1810–1840. Part I’, Recusant History, Vol. 25, No. 3, May 2001, pp. 487–510 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

2 MacDermot, Brian (Editor), The Catholic Question in Ireland & England. 1798–1822. The Papers of Denys Scully. Irish Academic Press. 1988. Letter from Charles Butler to Scully, pp. 164–166 Google Scholar.

3 The Orthodox Journal, volumes I–VIII. 1813–20; volumes IX and X. 1823–24; volumes XI and XII. 1829–30.

4 The Orthodox Journal, vol. 1 June 1813, p. 12.

5 Ward, Bernard, The Sequel to Catholic Emancipation, 2 vols, Longmans Green & Co. London. 1915, vol. 11. p. 130 Google Scholar.

6 Ibidem, p. 130.

7 The London & Dublin Orthodox Journal, vol. IV, 1837, pp. 327–329 Google Scholar.

8 Ibidem, p. 327.

9 Ibidem, p. 328.

10 Ibidem.

11 The Orthodox Journal, vol III, p. 142.

12 Ibidem, p. 143.

13 Ibidem, p. 123.

14 Ibidem, pp. 105ff. The Rev, Edward Peach (1771–1839) for thirty two years a parish priest at St. Chad’s in Birmingham and a prominent figure in English Catholic affairs of the time.

15 Abbé Toussaint Julien Carron, (1760–1821).

16 Miss Trelawney was the daughter of Sir Henry Trelawney. Sir Henry had been ordained in the Church of England; he later became a Roman Catholic and wished to be re-ordained. Rome would not permit this while his wife was alive. After her death he was re-ordained in 1830 and died in 1834 in his 74th year. Miss Trelawney devoted her life to assisting the poor Catholics of Somerstown, and defrayed the costs of 40 children from her own resources. She was supported in her work by her mother (who never became a Roman Catholic.)

17 There were very many charity sermons preached but relatively few that were subsequently printed and published for the benefit of the particular charity.

18 The Publicist, vol. 1, 1815. p. 60.

19 The Orthodox Journal, vol. IV, June 1816, p. 251.

20 Ibidem, p. 196.

21 The Orthodox Journal, vol. VI, p. 189.

22 The London & Dublin Orthodox Journal, vol. VI, June 1838. p. 377 Google Scholar.

23 The Catholic Miscellany, vol. III, Dec. 1824, pp. 589–593.

24 Recusant History, vol. II, 1972. pp. 179–195 and pp. 253–269Google Scholar.

25 Ibidem, p. 184.

26 The Catholicon, vol. V, July 1817, p. 40 Google Scholar.

27 Ibidem, p. 81.

28 Ibidem.

29 The Orthodox Journal, vol. IV, May 1816, pp. 185–9.

30 Ibidem, p. 188.

31 Ibidem, p. 196.

32 The Catholic Miscellany, vol. VIII, July 1827, p. 68.

33 Ibidem, p. 69.

34 The Truthteller, vol. XI, May 1828, pp. 250–251.

35 Newman, J. H., The Second Spring, A Sermon Preached in the Synod of Oscott, on Tuesday July 13, 1852, p. 18 Google Scholar.

36 The Orthodox Journal, vol. IV, Oct. 1816, p. 412.

37 Andrews’ Weekly Orthodox Journal, vol. IV, July 1835, pp. 361–362.

38 The Catholicon, vol. Ill, Dec. 1816, pp. 237–238.

39 The Orthodox Journal, vol. IV, Oct. 1816, p. 411.

40 The Orthodox Journal, vol. X, Oct. 1824, pp. 415^16.

41 The Truthteller, vol. VII, June 1827, p. 427.

42 The Catholic Spectator, vol. I, Aug. 1823, p. 252.

43 The Catholic Miscellany, vol. I, March 1822, p. 136.

44 The London & Dublin Orthodox Journal, vol. XVII, Aug. 1843., p. 140.

45 The Truthteller, vol. XII, May 1828, p. 252.

46 Ibidem, vol. XIII, Dec. 1828, pp. 457–458.

47 The Catholic Miscellany, vol. III, Dec. 1824, pp. 600–02.

48 The Truthteller, vol. VI, 1826, p. 351.

49 The Orthodox Journal, vol. X, Sept. 1824, pp. 373–375.

50 The Truthteller, vol. IX, Nov. 1827, pp. 201–02.

51 Ibidem, p. 196.

52 Ibidem.

53 The Truthteller, vol. I, Nov. 1826, p. 189.

54 For an account of the Catholic Association see Ward’s The Eve of Catholic Emancipation, vol. Ill, chapter XL.

55 The Truthteller, vol. II, Feb. 1825, pp. 613–627.

56 Ibidem, p. 625.

57 Ibidem, p. 626.

58 The Truthteller, vol. IV, July 1826, p. 142.

59 Ibidem, p. 176.

60 The Truthteller, vol. X, Jan. 1828, pp. 93–97.

61 Ibidem, p. 94.

62 Ibidem, p. 95.

63 Ibidem, p. 96.

64 The Truthteller, vol. XI, p. 121.

65 Ibidem, p. 121.

66 The London & Dublin Orthodox Journal, vol. XVII, Dec. 9. 1843, p. 380.

67 Report of the Proceedings of the Midland Catholic Association, April 18. 1826 Andrews, W. E., London [1826], p. 15 Google Scholar.

68 The Truthteller, vol. XII, Aug. 1828, p. 145.

69 The London & Dublin Orthodox Journal, vol. I, July 1835, p. 64.

70 Andrews’ Weekly Orthodox Journal, vol. IV, June 1835, p. 363.

71 The London & Dublin Orthodox Journal, vol. IV, April 1837, pp. 194–195.

72 Ibidem, vol. XIX, Nov. 1844, p. 336.

73 Ibidem., vol. XX, Jan. 1845, pp. 35–36 and 60–61.

74 Ibidem., vol. VI, 1838, p. 60.

75 The Orthodox Journal, vol. II, Jan. 1814, pp. 32–35.

76 The Catholic Miscellany, vol. VII, March 1827, pp. 223–224.

77 Proceedings of the Wesley Historical Society, May 1998, p. 155.

78 I am grateful to Paul Richardson for this information on the Dublin Review.

79 The London & Dublin Orthodox Journal, vol. XVIII, Apr. 1844, p. 272.

80 Ibidem, vol. XI, Nov. 1840, pp. 344–347.

81 Ibidem, p. 344.

82 Ibidem, pp. 344–345.

83 Ibidem, vol. XVI, 1843, p. 199.

84 Ibidem, pp. 199–200.

85 Ibidem, p. 200.

86 Ibidem, p. 212.

87 Ibidem, vol. IV, 1837, pp. 34–35.

88 The Truthteller, vol. IV, July 1826, p. 135.

89 Camm, Bede, Sister Mary of St. Francis S.N.D. Hon Laura Petre, R. T. Washbourne Ltd. London 1913, p. 65.Google Scholar