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Debris from an Athenian lamp workshop of the Roman period1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 September 2013

David W. J. Gill
Affiliation:
University College of Swansea
Deborah Hedgecock
Affiliation:
Courtauld Institute, London

Abstract

In 1969 the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, purchased fifty-five fragments of relief disci from Athenian terracotta lamps of the 3rd and 4th centuries AD. They comprise thirty discus types, and the presence of at least one waster may suggest that they are discards from a kiln site. Recent excavations in the Kerameikos have provided some parallels for the material, especially from the Roman kilns which were built in the ruins of Building Y, to the east of the Sacred Gate.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Council, British School at Athens 1992

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References

2 For details about Rouse see Venn, J. A., Alumni Cantabrigienses, part 2, vol. v (Cambridge, 1953), 367.Google Scholar He was a fellow of Christ's College, Cambridge (1888–94), and later became headmaster of the Perse School, Cambridge (1902–28).

3 Rouse, W. H. D., Greek Votive Offerings: An Essay in the History of Greek Religion (Cambridge, 1902), p. viiiGoogle Scholar.

4 Perlzweig 109, pl. 15, nos. 634–6; Kübler 114, fig. 15.

5 Perlzweig 35; 109, no. 635.

6 Travlos, J., Pictorial Dictionary of Ancient Athens (New York, 1980), 289 and fig. 382.Google Scholar

7 Perlzweig 111–12, pls. 12 and 15, nos. 649–69; Kübler 115, figs. 18–19; 125, fig. 40.

8 Perlzweig pl. 15, no. 659.

9 Ibid. 111.

10 Ibid. 35; 43; 48–50.

11 Ibid. 113, pl. 15, nos. 671–4; cf. Kübler 121, fig. 29; 124, fig. 38.

12 Perlzweig 114.

13 Ibid. 114, pl. 16, nos. 684–8; Kübler 111, fig. 9; Knigge, U., Der Kerameikos von Athen: Führung durch Ausgrabungen und Geschichte (Athens, 1988), 87, fig. 78.Google Scholar

14 AR 35 (1988–9), 12, fig. 6; Knigge (n. 13), 87, fig. 78.

15 Perlzweig 114, pl. 16, nos. 689–702; Kübler 124, figs. 34–5; 128, fig. 49.

16 Perlzweig 114, pl. 16, nos. 707–14; cf. Külbler 132, fig. 61.

17 Perlzweig 49.

18 Ibid. 115, pls. 16 and 49, nos. 715–24; Bailey pl. 119, no. Q 3275; Kübler 111, fig. 10; 129, fig. 56.

19 However, there is a possibility that it was decorated with impressed circles, like Perlzweig, pl. 16, no. 719.

20 AR 35 (1988–9), 12, fig. 6.

21 Perlzweig 31–2, 34–8, 41.

22 Ibid. 115, pl. 16, nos. 725–8; Kübler 112, figs. 11 and 13.

23 AR 35 (1988–9), 12, fig. 6.

24 Perlzweig 115, nos. 725–7.

25 Ibid. 116, pl. 17, no. 741.

26 Ibid. no. 746.

27 Ibid. 117, pl. 17, nos. 752–70; Bailey pl. 119, no. Q 3276; Kübler 113, fig. 14; 128, fig. 51.

28 Perlzweig 52; Bailey 410, no. Q 3276.

29 Perlzweig 117, with previous identifications; Kübler 118. Bailey 26 follows Broneer, O., Terracotta Lamps (Corinth, iv. 2; Harvard, 1930)Google Scholar, no. 1185; Terracotta Lamps (Isthmia, iii; Princeton, 1977), no. 2973.

30 Perlzweig 122, pl. 18, nos. 808–10.

31 Ibid. 122, under nos. 809–10.

32 Ibid. 122, pl. 18, nos. 811–13.

33 Ibid. 47.

34 Ibid. 122, pl. 18, nos. 814–22.

35 Ibid. no. 823.

36 Ibid. nos. 823–6.

37 Ibid. no. 823.

38 Ibid. 122–3, pl. 18, nos. 827–30.

39 Ibid. 123–4, pls. 19 and 23, nos. 836–7.

40 Ibid. 123.

41 Ibid. 124 (Athens NM 3148).

42 Ibid. 124, pl. 19, nos. 844–50; Kübler 120 fig. 27; 132, fig. 60.

43 Perlzweig 125, pl. 19, nos. 856–8.

44 Ibid. 125, no. 857.

45 Ibid. 125, pl. 19, nos. 859–66; Kübler 127, fig. 47; 130, fig. 58.

46 Perlzweig 125, nos. 861–3 and 866.

47 Ibid. 126, pl. 19, nos. 876–82; Kühler, 121, fig. 30.

48 Perlzweig 48.

49 Ibid. 127.

50 Ibid. pl. 23 k.

51 Ibid. 128, pl. 20, nos. 908–18; Kühler 117, fig. 22.

52 Perlzweig 36, 128, nos. 910–12.

53 Ibid. 129–30, pls. 12 and 20, nos. 944–64; Kühler 117, fig. 24.

54 Perlzweig 37, 50.

55 Ibid. 130, pl. 21, nos. 970–87; Kühler 119. fig. 26; 124, fig. 37; 129, fig. 54.

56 Perlzweig 130, nos. 970–2.

57 Ibid. 131, pl. 21, nos. 1007–14; Kübler 119, fig. 25; 125, figs. 41, 43.

58 perlzweig 131, no. 1008.

59 Ibid. 131, pl. 21, nos. 1017–19; Kübler 117, fig. 23; 127, fig. 45.

60 Perlzweig 132, nos. 1018, 1020.

61 Ibid. 132, pl. 21, nos. 1023–35.

62 Ibid. 37.

63 Ibid. 132–3, pl. 22, nos. 1036–53; Bailey pl. 119, no. Q 3280.

64 Bailey no. Q 3280. The nozzle is similar to lamps almost certainly produced in the workshop of Ky- (Perlzweig pl. 22, nos. 1110, 1112).

65 Perlzweig 50.

66 AR 1988–9, 11.

67 From the group photograph (AR 35 (1988–9), 12, fig. 6) the following links may be found: types 5 (Eros standing with lyre); 8 (Eros with double flute, goat, and altar); 9 (Eros with torch and thyrsos).

68 Perlzweig 47–8.

69 Ibid. 48–50.

70 Ibid. 31–2; Bailey 102.

71 Perlzweig 38, 115.

72 Ibid. 48, 112, no. 654.

73 Ibid. 34–8.

74 Ibid. 41–2, 125 no. 863; Bailey 103.

75 Perlzwcig 43.

76 Ibid. 50.

77 Ibid. 51–2.