Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-r5zm4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-21T15:22:10.663Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Three-Dimensional Free Jets

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

N. Rajaratnam
Affiliation:
Dept of Civil Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
K. Subramanya
Affiliation:
Dept of Civil Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada

Extract

Fairly elegant semi-empirical theories are available for predicting the turbulent diffusion of axisymmetric and plane jets. However, there are relatively few investigations on the non-axisymmetric jets, herein denoted as three-dimensional jets. The extensive investigations conducted at the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn on three-dimensional jets have shown that the flow field is characterised by three distinct regions; the potential core, the characteristic decay (CD) region and the axisymmetric decay (AD) region. In the CD region the velocity profiles in the direction of the minor axis are similar but the maximum velocity decay curves are different for different shapes. In the AD region the flow characteristics are similar to that of an axisymmetric jet. Yevdjevich has recently conducted another investigation on rectangular jets.

Type
Technical Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1967

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Schlichting, H.Boundary Layer Theory (English Edition). McGraw-Hill Book Company Inc, NY, 1960.Google Scholar
2.Abramovich, G. N.The Theory of Turbulent Jets. English translation published by MIT Press, 1963.Google Scholar
3.Trentacoste, N. and Sforza, P. M. An Experimental Investigation of Three-Dimensional Free Mixing in Incompressible Turbulent Free Jets. Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, Pibal rept 871, March 1966.Google Scholar
4.Sforza, P. M., Steiger, M. H. and Trentacoste, N.Studies on Three Dimensional Viscous Jets. J AlAA, Vol 4, Pt 2, 1966.Google Scholar
5.Yevdjevich, V. M. Diffusion of Slot Jets with Finite Orifice Length-Width Ratios. Hydraulics Papers, No 2, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, March 1966.Google Scholar
6.Albertson, M. L., Dai, Y. B., Jensen, R. A. and Rouse, H.Diffusion of Submerged Jets. Trans American Soc of Civil Engrs, Trans, Vol 115, 1950.Google Scholar
7.Rajaratnam, N. and Subramanya, K.Plane Turbulent Free Jet and Wall Jet. Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, Vol 71, No 680, August 1967.Google Scholar