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5 - The Shandean sublime

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 February 2012

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Summary

The double principle has been seen operating in the imitative singularities of hobbyhorse riders, in the double relation of impressions and ideas, and in the hypallages and mirrorings of Shandean narrative. The reciprocal play of accident and design common to all these examples has its icon in Hogarth's joint-figure of the country dance, where the cross-section or outline stands in the same relation to the map of the whole set as the hobbyhorsical trifle to its history, as the single impression to the associative structure with which it acts and reacts, and as the minute circumstance of a narrative to the structure that accommodates a specular self-reading. In these analogous pairings, the cross-sectional element is incomplete, contingent, unpredictable and trivial, while the map represents the possibility of order and symmetry. The more this possibility is explored, the more the loose accidents of the upper box are turned into narrative, articulated into a series of necessary connexions that begins to read like a story. As well as reflecting the biography of its reader, this story is likely to cross the frontier of literature proper, either as quotation or as figure. The double principle is always most cleverly and effectively manifest in literary form when the natural incompleteness of the cross-section is reflected in a fragment of a text or in a defective archetype. Real imperfections are then matched with splinters of the written – the figures of a consoling rhetoric – rather than being formally completed by literary supplements. In this sense Hogarth's unfinished oilpainting of The Country Dance is more faithful to the schema of his diagrams than the copperplate they actually border.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1989

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  • The Shandean sublime
  • Jonathan Lamb
  • Book: Sterne's Fiction and the Double Principle
  • Online publication: 05 February 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511896224.006
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  • The Shandean sublime
  • Jonathan Lamb
  • Book: Sterne's Fiction and the Double Principle
  • Online publication: 05 February 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511896224.006
Available formats
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The Shandean sublime
  • Jonathan Lamb
  • Book: Sterne's Fiction and the Double Principle
  • Online publication: 05 February 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511896224.006
Available formats
×